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Facts about Krishna

Krishna

Krishna later married Rukmini, the princess of Vidharbha, as well as several other wives.

Krishna

The Vishnu Purana, written during this time period, is the first text to proclaim Krishna to be an avatar of Vishnu.

Krishna

Vasudeva-Krishna was likely the deity of the Vrishnis of the city of Mathura, Krishna’s supposed birthplace.

Krishna

Yashoda and Nanda raised Devaki’s eighth child and named him Krishna (‘dark one’).

Krishna

The Harivamsa relates many stories of Krishna defeating demon-animals, such as Kaliya, the snake who repeatedly poisoned the village water supply, and Hastin, the mad bull.

Krishna

Devotion to Krishna has had an enormous impact on the Indian arts.

Krishna

Arjuna describes Krishna’s true form as encompassing the sun and moon, with all the deities merging into one.

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Krishna

Kristallnacht changed the nature of persecution from economic, political, and social to the physical with beatings, incarceration, and murder; the event is often referred to as the beginning of the Holocaust.

Krishna

On this day, Krishna is worshiped and philosophical debates about the Bhagavadgita are held.

Krishna

The eighteen chapters of the sixth book of the Mahabharata contain the advice Krishna gave to Arjuna on the battlefield, which eventually formed the Bhagavadgita.

Krishna

One prominent theory suggests that the Krishna figure originated with the combination of two deities: Krishna-Gopala and Vasudeva-Krishna.

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Krishna

The Harivamsa also contains a detailed description of Krishna’s childhood and youth.

Krishna

Krishna is also believed to have performed many miracles as a boy.

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Krishna

Arjuna prays to Krishna, and begs his forgiveness for failing to realize his divinity earlier.

Krishna

Mistaking his foot for the mouth of a deer, a hunter shot Krishna with an arrow, and killed him.

Krishna

The legends of Krishna are of utmost importance to the religion, art, music, and literature of India.

Krishna

Following the battle, Krishna returned to Dwaraka and lived there for many years.

Krishna

One gopi in particular named Radha was extremely devoted to Krishna.

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Krishna

Krishna’s cousins, the Pandavas and Kauravas were at war with each other.

Krishna

Krishna is also the subject of innumerable Indian paintings and sculptures, which are ubiquitous throughout India.

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Krishna

The Bhagavata Purana outlines the avatars of Vishnu, with a large portion dedicated to Krishna.

Krishna

The major sources of information about Krishna are the Mahabharata epic and its appendix, the Harivamsa, and the Puranas.

Krishna

From this figure come the much-loved stories of Krishna’s youth as a cowherd.

Krishna

Krishna (meaning "dark" or dark-blue"), also known as Govinda ("cow-protector") among many other names, is one of the most beloved and widely worshipped of all the Hindu deities.

Krishna

Krishna Janmashtami celebrates the birth of Krishna with fasting, bathing idols of Krishna, singing, and dancing.

Krishna

Arjuna, the third of the five Pandava brothers and Duryodhana, the eldest Kaurava brother asked Krishna for assistance before the war began.

Krishna

The Puranas, particularly the Bhagavata Purana, have contributed greatly to the mythology associated with Krishna’s childhood.

Krishna

Krishna-Gopala was likely worshiped by the nomadic Abhira clan, a group of herdsmen.

Krishna

Krishna offered Arjuna and Duryodhana a choice of either himself unarmed, or his entire army.

Krishna

Krishna is arguably the most popular deity in the Hindu pantheon today.

Krishna

During the dance, Krishna would multiply himself and dance with all the gopis, an action later interpreted to symbolize God’s complete love for each and every human being.

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Krishna

Different dance forms such as Odissi, Manipuri, and various folk dances have developed to commemorate the Rasa lila of Krishna and the gopis.

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The gopis, drawn by the sound of Krishna’s famous flute, are said to have left their homes in the evenings to join Krishna in a Rasa Lila (joyful dance).

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Krishna is an important character in the epic, acting as a mediator between the two groups, and serving as Arjuna’s charioteer during the famous war between the Pandavas and Kauravas.

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Vasudeva-Krishna was worshiped for defeating the evil king Kamsa and for serving as a counselor in the battle between the Pandavas and Kauravas, described in the Hindu epic, the Mahabharata.

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Arjuna begs Krishna to return to his human form, as his divine manifestation is too difficult to behold.

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Arjuna chose Krishna, and Duryodhana chose Krishna’s army.

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Countless bhajans (devotional songs) have been composed by devotees of Krishna in various Indian languages.

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Gita Jayanti celebrates the day Krishna spoke the words of the Bhagavadgita to Arjuna.

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Krishna felt it was time to leave his earthly body, and retired to the forest.

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Among the most popular are Krishna Janmashtami and Gita Jayanti.

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During the fifth century C.E., the Harivamsa (Genealogy of Hari, another name of Vishnu) was added to the Mahabharata as an appendix, identifying Krishna as an avatar of Vishnu.

Krishna

According to Vedic astrology, Krishna is believed to have been born during the thirtieth century B.C.E.