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Facts about Palau

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Palau's most important islands are Angaur, Babeldaob, Koror, and Peleliu, which lie together near the same barrier reef.

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Palauan women have always been endowed with land, titles, and money.

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The economy of Palau is based on tourism, subsistence agriculture, and fishing, with heavy reliance on financial assistance from the United States.

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The islands of Palau constitute part of the Caroline Islands chain.

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Palau’s musical heritage is Micronesian, but has been influenced by music from the United States and western Europe, as well as Japan.

image: www.zum.de
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The decorated bai gable is used in most national and state seals and to decorate Palauan buildings.

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Under the terms of its compact with the United States, Palau will receive more than US$450 million in assistance over 15 years and is eligible to participate in more than 40 federal programs.

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Under the compact, the U.S. remains responsible for Palau's defense for 50 years.

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The Republic of Palau is located in the Pacific Ocean some 300 miles (500 kilometers) east of the Philippines.

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Carrying on the family line, Palauan women have always been endowed with land, titles, and money.

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Recent studies show Palauans may have come from China or Indonesia, settling the islands as early as 2500 B.C.E.

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Ninety-two percent of Palauans over the age of 15 can read and write.

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Palauan villages are organized around 10 clans that are determined matrilineally.

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The Spanish explorer Ruy Lуpez de Villalobos may have passed by one of the islands in 1543, but not enough information exists to prove Palau was ever in his sights.

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Palau gained its independence October 1, 1994, when the compact of free association with the United States came into force.

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The American influence can be heard in a distinctly Palauan form of country music.

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Palau is within hundreds of miles of New Guinea, Guam, Australia, the Philippines, Japan, Bali, the former Soviet Union, and Korea.

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The control of the Marianas Trench has been an area of dispute in Palau.

image: www.whoi.edu
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Palau enjoys a tropical climate with an annual mean temperature of 82°F (27 °C).

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The Republic of Palau consists of eight principal islands and more than 250 smaller ones lying roughly 500 miles (500 kilometers) southeast of the Philippines.

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Arriving at the Rhфne in September, Hannibal's army numbered 38,000 infantry, 8,000 cavalry, and thirty-seven war elephants.

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After a long series of crises, she died and Darwin lost faith in a beneficent God.

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Palau is located between several important geographical locations, which is why it was a top strategic location for nuclear weapons activities during the Cold War era.

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Palauan is primarily a spoken language, so there is confusion about the correct spelling of names.

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Until the 1800s, Palauans were tattooed, with the most ornate designs on women of the high clan.

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Palauan (also spelled “Belauan”) is a member of the Austronesian family of languages, and is considered to be one of two languages in Micronesia (the other being Chamorro) belonging to the Western Malayo-Polynesian group.

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Java is likely where the tradition of Palaun female wealth originated.

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The president of Palau, who is both head of state and head of government, is elected every four years.

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Tourism is Palau's main industry, accounting for roughly half of Palau's GDP.

image: s.ngeo.com
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Palauans are Micronesian mixed with Melanesians and Malayans, and make up 70 percent of the population of 19,000 people.

image: c8.alamy.com
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Until recently, Palau was not considered a part of Micronesia.

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The Spanish claimed Palau as part of the Spanish East Indies, and governed Palau from the Philippines, until the British protested in 1875.

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Palau's per capita GDP of US$7,600 in 2005 makes it one of the wealthier Pacific island states.

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Palau was the last Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands to gain its independence.

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Typhoons are rare as Palau lies outside the typhoon zone.

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The official languages are Palauan and English, except for three states (Sonsorol, Hatohobei, and Anguar) where the local language is official.

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Many children who attend schools abroad do not return to Palau.

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The Palauans voted in 1979 not to join the Federated States of Micronesia because of language and cultural differences, choosing independence instead.