Facts about Cold War
American politician Bernard Baruch began using the term in April 1947 but it first came into general use in September 1947 when journalist Walter Lippmann published a book on U.S.-Soviet tensions entitled The Cold War.
Both resolutely opposed the Soviet system, as did such Cold War warriors as Margaret Thatcher and Ronald Reagan.
Rather than attribute the beginning of the Cold War to the actions of either superpower, post-revisionist historians have focused on mutual misperception, mutual reactivity and shared responsibility between the leaders of the superpowers.
Some historians such as William Appleman Williams also cite American economic expansionism as one of the roots of the Cold War.
A major Franco-Spanish fleet was annihilated, at the decisive Battle of Trafalgar in 1805, prompting the vacillating king of Spain to reconsider his alliance with France.
Gaddis has written that Stalin's "authoritarian, paranoid and narcissistic predisposition" locked the Cold War into place.
Civil wars and terrorism have created a new era of international anarchy and instability in the power vacuum left by the Cold War.
The Dйtente period of the Cold War was marked by mediation and comparative peace.
Three distinct periods have existed in the Western scholarship of the Cold War: the traditionalist, the revisionist, and the post-revisionist.
The globin portion, being protein, is degraded into amino acids and plays no further role in jaundice.
Among those who claim credit for ending the Cold War are Pope John Paul II and Sun Myung Moon.
The Cold War, it has been said, was won by capitalist democracy and free trade providing goods and services better than the Soviet system.
Historians interpret the Soviet Union's Cold War intentions in two different manners.
Many people, however, see the end of the Cold War as representing the triumph of democracy and freedom over totalitarian rule, state-mandated atheism, and a repressive communist system that claimed the lives of millions.
During the Cold War there was concern that it would escalate into a full nuclear exchange with hundreds of millions killed.
The major civil wars polarized along Cold War lines were the Greek Civil War, Korean War, Vietnam War, the war in Afghanistan, as well as the conflicts in Angola, El Salvador, and Nicaragua.
During the Cold War, both sides had unrealistic stereotypes of the other which aggravated tensions.
The Cold War cycled through a series of high and low tension years (the latter called detente).
The Cold War was a state of geopolitical tension after World War II between powers in the Eastern Bloc (the Soviet Union and its satellite states) and powers in the Western Bloc (the United States, its NATO allies and others).
The Cold War was caused by the military expansionism of Stalin and his successors. The American response… was basically a defensive reaction. As long as Soviet leaders clung to their dream of imposing Communism on the world, the West had no way (other than surrender) of ending the conflict.Mar 16, 2004
The Cold War would be quite different from past wars. Most wars had been "hot" wars where there had been direct armed conflict between opponents. However, the Cold War was a struggle between the Americans and the Soviets to determine which of their economic and ideological systems would govern world affairs.
The Cold War was the great rivalry between the communist Soviet Union and its allies against the United States and its Western allies that began after World War II. The creation of NATO helped prevent the Cold War from becoming a hot war that would have led the world to nuclear Armageddon.Feb 26, 2014
The long-term causes of the Cold War are clear. Western democracies had always been hostile to the idea of a communist state. The United States had refused recognition to the USSR for 16 years after the Bolshevik takeover. ... Finally, the Soviet Union believed in communism.
* American fear of communist attack.* Truman's dislike of Stalin.* USSR's fear of the American's atomic bomb.* USSR's dislike of capitalism.* USSR's actions in the Soviet zone of Germany.* America's refusal to share nuclear secrets.* USSR's expansion west into Eastern Europe + broken election promises.More items...
The Cold War was the geopolitical, ideological, and economic struggle between two world superpowers, the USA and the USSR, that started in 1947 at the end of the Second World War and lasted until the dissolution of the Soviet Union on December 26, 1991.Nov 13, 2013
The Cold War was caused by the social climate and tension in Europe at the end of World War II and by the increasing power struggles between the Soviet Union [and the United States]. Economic separation between the Soviets and the west also heightened tensions, along with the threat of nuclear war.Mar 16, 2004
John F Kennedy and the Cuban Missile Crisis. For fourteen days during October 1962, the world held its breath as John F Kennedy (known as JFK) and Nikita Khrushchev tried to reach a compromise and avoid nuclear war. Ernest May investigates how Kennedy demonstrated his leadership skills during the crisis.Nov 18, 2013
Ronald Reagan never claimed to have bested the Soviet Union and won the Cold War. Indeed, the very idea that there was a winner of the decades-long rivalry between the superpowers was a political formulation rather than one based on the historical facts.Jan 22, 2010
The Cold War was caused by the military expansionism of Stalin and his successors. The American response… was basically a defensive reaction. As long as Soviet leaders clung to their dream of imposing Communism on the world, the West had no way (other than surrender) of ending the conflict.Mar 16, 2004
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) The Cold War was in full swing, as the Soviet Union was rising to power, capturing satellite countries. ... From its inception, its main purpose was to defend each other from the possibility of communist Soviet Union taking control of their nation.
Ten Events which caused the Cold War· Yalta Conference (Feb 1945)· Potsdam Conference (Jul 1945)· Hiroshima (Aug 1945)· Salami tactics (1945–48)· Fulton Speech (Mar 1946)· Greece (Feb 1947)· Truman Doctrine (Mar 1947)· Marshall Plan (Jun 1947)More items...
The end of the Cold War. When Mikhail Gorbachev assumed the reins of power in the Soviet Union in 1985, no one predicted the revolution he would bring. A dedicated reformer, Gorbachev introduced the policies of glasnost and perestroika to the USSR. ... The unraveling of the Soviet Bloc began in Poland in June 1989.
During 1989 and 1990, the Berlin Wall came down, borders opened, and free elections ousted Communist regimes everywhere in eastern Europe. In late 1991 the Soviet Union itself dissolved into its component republics. With stunning speed, the Iron Curtain was lifted and the Cold War came to an end.
Stalin was the leader of the Soviet Union from the 1920s until his death in 1953. This means that he was the center of power in the USSR during the years in which the Cold War was beginning. His attitudes towards the West and towards Eastern Europe helped to bring about the Cold War.
Harry Truman was President when World War II ended and the Soviet Union began taking over satellite nations in Eastern Europe. To prevent the spread of communism in Europe—particularly in Turkey and Greece—during the opening days of the Cold War in 1947, Truman developed the Truman Doctrine.