The philosophies and tactics used for sport fishing, however, are usually sufficiently different from "food fishing" to make the distinction clear enough.
Factors that may determine what line an angler chooses for a given fishing environment include breaking strength, knot strength, UV resistance, castability, limpness, stretch, abrasion resistance, and visibility.
Boats and fishing equipment are under continual development toward the intention of improving not only the efficiency of the fishing but also its environmental sustainability.
Fishing fleets from Russia, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan also exploit the Indian Ocean, mainly for shrimp and tuna.
Hand-line fishing is a technique requiring a fishing line with a weight and one or more lure-like hooks.
Fishing methods vary according to the region, the species being fished for, and the technology available to the fishermen.
Spear fishing is an ancient method of fishing and may be conducted with an ordinary spear or a specialized variant such as an eel spear or the trident.
Recreational fishing equipment manufacturers are also developing naturally degradable fishing lines to help preserve healthy aquatic environments.
Sport fishing (sometimes called "game fishing") describes recreational fishing for which the primary reward is the challenge of finding and catching the fish rather than the culinary or financial value of the fish's flesh.
Trout binning is a method of fishing, possibly fictional, performed with a sledgehammer.
One Roman parody of fishing involved a type of gladiator called the retiarius who was armed with a trident and a casting-net.
Many new restrictions are often integrated with varieties of fishing allocation schemes (such as individual fishing quotas), and international treaties that have sought to limit the fishing effort and, sometimes, capture efficiency.
Electro-fishing is also used to illegally catch Razorfish or Spoots, using a boat based generator.
Dynamite or blast fishing, is done easily and cheaply with dynamite or homemade bombs made from locally available materials.
Commercial fishing methods have become very efficient using large nets, sea-going processing factories, and sophisticated fish locating devices.
Big-game fishing describes fishing from boats to catch large open-water species such as tuna, sharks, and marlin.
Most types of fishing tackle are made in a professional manufacturing facility while others are hand made by hobbyists who find greater satisfaction in catching fish with tackle made by themselves.
Commercial fishing provides a large quantity of food to many countries around the world, but those who practice it as an industry must often pursue fish far into the ocean under adverse conditions.
The practices involved in Shinto prayer are heavily influenced by Buddhism; Japanese Buddhism has also been strongly influenced by Shinto in turn.
Pictorial evidence of Roman fishing comes from mosaics portraying people fishing from boats using rod and line as well as nets.
Nevertheless, several studies have returned very high survival rates (95%+) for species caught on fly and lures, which generally tend to hook fish in the mouth and thus aid catch and release fishing.
Blast fishing is illegal in many waterways around the world, but enforcement is difficult and the practice continues.
Important parameters of a fishing line are its length, material, and weight (thicker, sturdier lines are more visible to fish).
Recreational fishing has conventions, rules, licensing restrictions, and laws that limit the way in which fish may be caught.
Modern kite fishing is popular in New Zealand, where large delta kites of synthetic materials taking a line and hooks far out past the breakers are used to fish from beaches.
In China and Japan, the practice of cormorant fishing is thought to date back some 1300 years.
Fiskars Corporation introduced new methods in the manufacture of scissors in 1967.
Fishing nets have been made for thousands of years based on the particular materials at hand that can be formed into a relatively thin, strong thread and made into a mesh, which is often knotted.
Oppian of Corycus, a Greek author wrote a major treatise on sea fishing, the Halieulica or Halieutika, composed between 177–180 C.E.
One method of growing popularity, kayak fishing, involves fishing from sea kayaks in an attempt to level the playing field with fish and to further challenge the anglers' abilities.
Fishing nets, which are used to enclose fish, are made in a wide variety of styles and sizes depending on the origin and intended use.
Ice fishing is the practice of catching fish with lines and hooks through an opening in the ice on a frozen body of water.
The difficulty of doing such experiments is closely linked to the fact that negative effects of repetitive exposure to fishing gear develop over time.
Nowadays, this method of fishing is often replaced by mariculture or by scuba diving to collect the scallops.
On the one hand, fishing with a net has nuances of gathering by honest effort.
Kite fishing is also emerging in Melbourne where sled kites are becoming popular, both off beaches and off boats and in freshwater areas.
Fishing is an ancient and worldwide practice with various techniques and traditions.
The only way for growing numbers of recreational fishermen to continue fishing is to reduce their impact on fish populations or to increase the fish populations (e.g.
Recreational fishing and the closely related (nearly synonymous) sport fishing describe fishing for pleasure or competition.
The International Game Fishing Association (IGFA) makes and oversees a set of voluntary obligations.
By extension, the term fishing is applied to catching such other aquatic animals as shellfish, squid, octopus, turtles, frogs, and some edible marine invertebrates.
The development of refrigeration and freezing technologies transformed the commercial fishing industry: fishing vessels could be larger, spending more time away from port and therefore accessing fish stocks at a much greater distance.
On the other hand, fishing with bait or lure sometimes has nuances of catching by deception, possibly with an implication of greed on the part of the victim.
Traditional spear fishing is restricted to shallow waters, but the development of the speargun makes the method much more efficient and permits spear fishing in deeper waters.
A wide variety of types of boats and fishing equipment, from private to commercial, are available, depending on the purpose and type of fishing.
Fishing is an ancient practice dating back at least 10,000 years to the beginning of the Mesolithic period.
Factors that may determine what line an angler chooses for a given fishing environment include breaking strength, knot strength, UV resistance, castability, limpness, stretch, abrasion resistance, and visibility.
Some commercial fishing companies, for example, are developing nets designed to harvest only larger fish and release smaller ones to retain fish population.
A commercial fishing enterprise may vary from one man with a small boat with hand-casting nets or a few pot traps, to a huge fleet of trawlers processing tons of fish every day.
The Egyptians invented various implements and methods for fishing and these are clearly illustrated in tomb scenes, drawings, and papyrus documents.
Laws made to control recreational fishing frequently also attempt to control the harvest of other aquatic species, such as frogs and turtles.
Oppian describes various means of fishing including nets cast from boats, scoop nets held open by a hoop, spears, tridents, and various traps "which work while their masters sleep."
A relatively new fishing technique, electrofishing, is typically used for stream classification surveys and catching brood stock for hatcheries, or making estimates of populations in a body of water.
The most common form of recreational fishing is done with a rod, reel, line, hooks, and any one of a wide range of baits.
Fishing is popular in Alaska not only to those who make their living or support their families in that manner, but also to sport fishers.
When applied to the collection of scallops or oysters from the seabed, the dredging process often has involved a fishing boat towing a scoop made of chain mesh across the sea floor.
Dating from the 1500s in Portugal, Portuguese Water Dogs were used by fishermen to send messages between boats, to retrieve fish and articles from the water, and to guard the fishing boats.
From ancient representations and literature it is clear that fishing boats were typically small, lacked a mast or sail, and were used only in close to the shore.
A recent phenomenon of recreational fishing is the proliferation of fishing competitions (tournaments) where fishermen compete for prizes based on the total weight of a given species of fish caught within a predetermined time.
Good charter boat captains and party boat captains have professional knowledge, experience, and awareness of current fishing conditions.
Proponents of catch and release also contend that the practice is increasingly necessary in order to conserve fish stocks in the face of burgeoning human populations, mounting fishing pressure, and worsening habitat degradation.
Members of the disabled community are increasingly using kites for fishing, as the kites allow them to cast the bait further out than they would otherwise be able to do.
Trout bite most during feeding time, when mosquitos and bugs are most active, so the best fishing times are in the warmer seasons. In summer, the best times of day to fish are early morning and late evening. In the spring and fall, it's best to go out around dusk.
Insects are also more likely to be out flying near the surface of the water during or immediately following a light rain, which will bring fish closer to the surface and make them more susceptible to being caught. Rain can also cause more organic matter to run into bodies of water and lure fish to the surface to eat.