Facts about Lisbon
The Castle of Sгo Jorge and the Lisbon Cathedral are located in this area.
Lisbon's name may have derived from Allis Ubbo, meaning "safe harbor" in Phoenician, or from the pre-Roman name of the River Tagus, Lisso or Lucio.
The Lisbon Metro is the city's main public transport artery, connecting the city center with the upper and eastern districts, and now reaching the suburbs.
The first Portuguese census in 1527 counted 65,000 inhabitants in Lisbon, a considerable number of whom became rich.
Lisbon's economy is based primarily on the service sector, which employs 75 percent of the labor force.
The Great Lisbon Earthquake struck on November 1, 1755, at around 9:40 in the morning.
Lisbon has a warm climate that is strongly influenced by the Gulf Stream, giving it one of the mildest climates in Europe.
Like most large cities, Lisbon is surrounded by numerous satellite cities.
Iberian-related peoples lived in the Lisbon region during the Neolithic period, around 4500 B.C.E.
Lisbon was the stage of the assassination of Carlos I of Portugal, on February 1, 1908, and was the center of a coup on October 5, 1910, which installed the Portuguese Republic.
Lisbon, which translates as safe harbor in ancient Phonecian, is most famous for its maritime successes during the Portuguese Age of Discovery.
Belenenses is the third most important football team in the city, having Estбdio do Restelo as its home stadium in the Belйm neighbourhood of Lisbon.
Lisbon is the location of a World Heritage Site which includes two of Lisbon's most famous structures, the Monastery of the Hieronymites and the Belйm Tower.
Ten years of revolutionary outbursts in Lisbon followed as liberal constitutionalists and absolutists fought over succession to the throne.
Rio replaced Lisbon as the capital of the Portuguese empire from 1808 to 1821.
Rail and road links connect Lisbon to the rest of Portugal and elsewhere in Europe.
Lisbon became the de facto capital city of Portugal in 1255 due to its central location.
The Muslims of North Africa (Moors) took Lisbon around 711 when they overran the Iberian Peninsula.
Estimates place the death toll in Lisbon, after the earthquake, tsunami, and fires that blazed for days, at around 60,000 people.
were found beneath the Mediaeval Sй de Lisboa (Lisbon See), or main Cathedral.
Lisbon has the largest and most developed mass media sector of Portugal, and is home to several related companies ranging from leading television networks and radio stations to major newspapers.
The first Portuguese university was founded in Lisbon in 1290 by Dinis I of Portugal (1279–1325).
Every March the city hosts the Lisbon Half Marathon, which attracts 30,000 participants and thousands of spectators.
The Port of Lisbon is a large European Port highly ranked for the handling of containerized cargo and solid bulk agricultural foodstuffs.
On November 1, 1755, an earthquake, followed by tsunami and fires caused the near complete destruction of Lisbon.
The 1998 World’s Fair, held in Lisbon, sparked a waterfront renovation, giving Lisbon a new look.
Other than on the modern Line 15, the Lisbon tramway system still uses small (four wheel), yellow, 1930s vehicles well suited to the steep hills and narrow streets of the central city.
Lisbon is connected to its suburbs and the rest of Portugal by an extensive motorway network.
Lisbon is located on the north bank of the Tagus River, the longest river on the Iberian Peninsula, about eight miles (13km) from where the river enters the Atlantic Ocean.
The Germanic Suebi, who established a kingdom in Gallaecia (modern Galicia and northern Portugal) from 409 to 585, also controlled Lisbon for long periods of time.
In 1974, Lisbon was the central destination point of the Carnation Revolution a left-leaning military coup that began on April 25, 1974.
By 1885, Lisbon covered 20,378 acres (8,250 hectares), and had a population of 300,000.
Lisbon (Portuguese: Lisboa, IPA: ) is the capital and largest city of Portugal, and the westernmost capital in mainland Europe.
More than one-fourth of Portugal's inhabitants reside in the Lisbon metropolitan area, which occupies only about three percent of the nation's total area.
The Castle of Sгo Jorge and the Lisbon Cathedral are located in this area.
The joint site is listed by UNESCO as the Monastery of the Hieronymites and Tower of Belйm in Lisbon.
Lisbon is the seat of the district of Lisbon and capital of the Lisbon region.
In 1983 the monastery and the nearby Torre de Belйm (Belem Tower) were classified as a World Heritage Site, listed as "Monastery of the Hieronymites and Tower of Belйm in Lisbon.
Lisbon began to undergo modernization following Portugal's 1986 entry into the European Community.
The earthquake was followed by a tsunami and fires, which caused near-total destruction of Lisbon and adjoining areas.
Lisbon is divided into historical "bairros" with no clearly defined boundaries, such as Amoreiras, Bairro Alto, Bica, Alfama, Mouraria, Avenidas Novas, Intendente, Chelas, and Lapa.
Lisbon Metropolitan Area is heavily industrialized, especially the south bank of the Tagus river (Rio Tejo).
During World War II Lisbon was one of the very few neutral, open European Atlantic ports, a major gateway for refugees to the U.S., and a spy nest.