Scholars today debate whether Jesus actually considered himself to be the Messiah.
Shabbatai Zevi (1626 – 1676) was a rabbi and Kabbalist who claimed to be the long-awaited Jewish Messiah.
Later, Herod put to death several leading Pharisees who declared that the imminent birth of the Messiah would signal the end of Herod's reign.
Enthusiasm for his messiahship created near hysteria in Jewish communities all over Europe.
According to the New Testament, the disciples believed that Jesus was the very Messiah that Jews were expecting.
From then on, rabbinic Judaism looked with suspicion on any specific messianic candidate, while still promoting general hope in the future coming of the Messiah.
The Unification Church is a contemporary Christian offshoot which proclaims its founder Sun Myung Moon to be the Messiah and Second Coming of Christ.
Many Secular Jews also remain committed to the ideal of the Messiah in their way.
Some among the emerging sect of the Pharisees, meanwhile, hoped in the Messiah as a deliverer along the lines of the Book of Isaiah.
The ideals of the books of Isaiah, emphasizing the Messiah as a Prince of Peace and a deliverer of Israel from oppression, represented one strain of thought.
Orthodox Judaism today maintains that Jews are obligated to accept Maimonides' 13 Principles of Faith, including an unwavering belief in the coming of the Messiah as traditionally defined.
Early rabbinic Judaism continued to develop its ideas of the Messiah in a dialectical and often bitter relationship with the Christians, who sought to prove that the resurrected Jesus was in fact God's anointed one.
The Shakers believed their founder Mother Ann Lee, as the bride of Christ, was the female Messiah.
Rabbinic thought about the Messiah as expressed in the Talmud varies significantly, as the Talmud presents numerous debates and conflicting opinions of the early rabbis.
The concept of Messiah is prevalent in several world religions as well as new religious movements.
The most basal split separates Thylacomyidae (bilbies, comprising the genus Macrotis) from all other bandicoots.
In Christian tradition, Herod also slaughtered the infant boys of Bethlehem in fear that one of them was the Messiah.
Maimonides stressed that signs and miracles were not necessarily part of the Messiah's task.
The debate between Christians and Jews about the nature of the Messiah in the first two centuries C.E.
Reform Judaism and Reconstructionist Judaism generally do not accept the idea that there will be a personal Messiah.
Judaism has been plagued with a number of "false messiahs," messianic claimants who generated great enthusiasm but whose followers in the end caused considerable damage.
The term minimalism, endowed independently by composer-critics Michael Nyman and Tom Johnson, has been controversial, but was in wide use by the mid-1970s.
Some people have claimed themselves, or been proclaimed by others, to be the second coming of Jesus, or a new Messiah still under the umbrella of Christianity.
The Ahmadiyya religion, considered deviated by mainstream Islam, believes that the Messiah and Mahdi have come in the form of Mirza Ghulam Ahmad of Qadian, India (1835 – 1908).
Interestingly, one of the first uses of the actual term "Messiah" as the savior-liberator of Israel refers to a gentile king: Cyrus of Persia.
The concept of the Messiah developed gradually from early Jewish prophetic times through their exile in Babylon, taking more definite form in the post-exilic period.
In Christian tradition, Herod also slaughtered the infant boys of Bethlehem in fear that one of them was the Messiah.
The idea of the Messiah does not exist in many of the Biblical books, and faith in the coming of a Messiah was neither uniform nor universal.
Christians came to see the scriptures as referring to a spiritual savior, rather than a worldly political savior, specifically identifying Jesus as that Messiah.
The idea of Messiah can also be found in Buddhism, where the bodhisattva Maitreya plays a similar function as a Messiah.
The very name, "Christian" refers to the Greek word for "Messiah" (Kristos).
Orthodox views have generally held that the Messiah will be descended from his father through the line of King David, and will gather the Jews back into the Land of Israel, usher in an era of peace, build the Third Temple, father a male heir, re-institute the Sanhedrin, and so on.
messías) is a saviour or liberator of a group of people, more specifically, the Jewish people. The concepts of Moshiach, Messianism, and of a Messianic Age originated in Judaism, and in the Hebrew Bible; a moshiach (messiah) is a king or High Priest traditionally anointed with holy anointing oil.
messías) is a saviour or liberator of a group of people, more specifically, the Jewish people. The concepts of Moshiach, Messianism, and of a Messianic Age originated in Judaism, and in the Hebrew Bible; a moshiach (messiah) is a king or High Priest traditionally anointed with holy anointing oil.