Facts about Terrorism
One can have a perfectly beautiful cause and yet if one commits terrorist acts, it is terrorism regardless.
Responses that are directed specifically at preventing terrorist attacks are termed "counter-terrorism."
Some such definitions are so broad, like the Terrorism Act 2000, as to include the disruption of a computer system wherein no violence is intended or results.
A state can sponsor terrorism by funding a terrorist organization, harboring terrorism, and also using state resources, such as the military, to directly perform acts of terrorism.
Terrorism is a term used to describe violence or other harmful acts committed (or threatened) against civilians by groups or persons for political or other ideological goals.
Each act of terrorism is a “performance,” a product of internal logic, devised to have an impact on many large audiences.
Democratic principles and values are essential tools in the fight against terrorism.
Most official definitions of terrorism focus on the nature of the act, not the validity of the cause.
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We recommend: (1) Taking effective measures to make impunity impossible either for acts of terrorism or for the abuse of human rights in counter-terrorism measures.
Opinions as to whether acts of violence by states consist of state-sponsored terrorism or not vary widely.
Terrorism is also often recognizable by a following statement from the perpetrators.
Consequently, the preference must be to treat terrorism as criminal acts to be handled through existing systems of law enforcement and with full respect for human rights and the rule of law.
Terrorism expert Walter Laqueur also counted over 100 definitions and concluded that the "only general characteristic generally agreed upon is that terrorism involves violence and the threat of violence.
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Groups accused of terrorism often prefer terms that reflect legitimate military or ideological action.
Terrorism employs propaganda as a tactic to ensure the attention of the public through the attention from the media.
Terrorism is a form of asymmetric warfare, and is more common when direct conventional warfare either cannot be (due to differentials in available forces) or is not being used to resolve the underlying conflict.
Few words are as politically or emotionally charged as terrorism.
Unlawfulness or illegitimacy—Some definitions of terrorism give weight to a distinction between the actions of a legitimate government and those of non-state actors, including individuals and small groups.
Common principles amongst legal definitions of terrorism provide an emerging consensus as to meaning and also foster cooperation between law enforcement personnel in different countries.
The most common image of terrorism is that it is carried out by small and secretive cells, highly motivated to serve a particular cause.
Many people find the terms "terrorism" and "terrorist" (someone who engages in terrorism) to have a negative connotation.
The modern English term "terrorism" dates back to 1795 when it was used to describe the actions of the Jacobin Club in their rule of post-Revolutionary France, the so-called "Reign of Terror."
Human rights advocates argue for the crucial role of human rights protection as an intrinsic part to fight against terrorism.
Most counter-terrorism strategies involve an increase in standard police and domestic intelligence.
Consistent definitions may not restrict or fix in advance the list of possible affected subjects and must include state terrorism.
Where terrorism occurs in the context of open warfare or insurgency, its perpetrators may shelter behind a section of the local population.
Violence—According to Walter Laqueur of the Center for Strategic and International Studies, "the only general characteristic generally agreed upon is that terrorism involves violence and the threat of violence."
Deliberate targeting of non-combatants—It is commonly held that the distinctive nature of terrorism lies in its intentional and specific selection of civilians as direct targets.
Terrorism on the other hand aims to achieve political or other goals, when direct military victory is not possible.
Terrorism has been used to justify military intervention in countries where terrorists are said to be based.
Any successful strategy for dealing with terrorism requires terrorists to be isolated.
Terrorism is a political tactic, not unlike letter writing or protesting, that is used by activists when they believe no other means will effect the kind of change they desire.
Property destruction that does not endanger life is not usually considered a violent crime, but some have described property destruction by the Earth Liberation Front and Animal Liberation Front as terrorism.
Terrorism uses violence on one part of society to instill fear in the larger part of society to make a change.