No. Because then the Stefan-Boltzman's law has to be wrong which describes how temperature of a body is related to the electromagnetic radiation emission (like infrared) from it. read more
What they should emit depends on their bonding structure and in some case, it is used as a marker for indicating the presence of those material. So it is possible to have a material will not emit some wavelength of infrared significantly but other material when heated would emits that infra-red significantly. read more