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How are capsules different from slime layers?

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Bacteria - Capsules and slime layers: Many bacterial cells secrete some extracellular material in the form of a capsule or a slime layer. A slime layer is loosely ... The bacteria that are trapped in the capsule use the other sugar to fuel their metabolism and produce a strong acid (lactic acid) that attacks the tooth enamel. read more

Both slime layer and capsule help bacteria from desiccation and antimicrobial agents. Most of the encapsulated bacteria are pathogenic, and they avoid from phagocytosis due to their capsules. This is the difference between slime layer and capsule. read more

The main difference between capsule and slime layer is that capsule is a thick glycocalyx layer that is tightly bound to the cell, defining boundaries of the cell whereas slime layer is a thin glycocalyx layer that is loosely bound to the cell. read more

Slime Layer A glycocalyx is considered a slime layer when the glycoprotein molecules are loosely associated with the cell wall. Bacteria that are covered with this loose shield are protected from dehydration and loss of nutrients. read more

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