How did the Mongols defeat the Western Xia, Jin, and Song?

Shenzong refused to assist Mongols in their wars against Jin, which brought another immediate Mongol attack on Xia soil in 1216 CE, which saw Western Xia losing more lands. In 1223 CE Emperor Shenzong abdicated and his son, later Emperor Xianzong, was enthroned. read more

As a result, Xia forces were heavily engaged in the Mongol wars against Jin, which brought further political instability and economic difficulty to Western Xia. In 1211 Emperor Xiangzong was deposed and Emperor Shenzong took the throne following a coup d'état. read more

Western Xia as a Mongol vassal. In 1210, Western Xia attacked the Jin dynasty as punishment for their refusal to aid them against the Mongols. The following year, the Mongols joined Western Xia and began a 23-year-long campaign against Jin. The same year Li Anquan abdicated the throne, and subsequently died, after Shenzong seized power. read more

In 1210, Western Xia attacked the Jin dynasty as punishment for their refusal to aid them against the Mongols. [18] The following year, the Mongols joined Western Xia and began a 23-year-long campaign against Jin. The same year Li Anquan abdicated the throne, and subsequently died, after Shenzong seized power. read more