How does civil law differ between the USA and Australia?

[I'm going to assume that by "civil law" you mean non-criminal laws such as tort, bankruptcy, family law, etc. read more

There are two main classifications of law. Criminal laws regulate crimes, or wrongs committed against the government. Civil laws regulate disputes between private parties. This lesson explains the main differences between criminal and civil law. read more

The hierarchy of courts which enforce the laws is different. The states have magistrates courts, district courts, and a supreme court. Federal law is administered by the Federal Circuit Court, the Federal Court, and the Family Court. The High Court is the final court of appeal in both hierarchies. read more