Sustained drought causes plants to display signs of dehydration: they stop growing, drop leaves and fruit, become discoloured and eventually wither. ... Effects on soil. Drought can cause soil erosion due to the effects of wind and flooding. Moreover, the drying out of soil causes cracks which reduce the volume of the soil. read more
Drought can cause soil erosion due to the effects of wind and flooding. Moreover, the drying out of soil causes cracks which reduce the volume of the soil. In regions with frequent or extensive dry periods, the soil and vegetation can suffer severe damage from which they will not be able to recover. read more