How does the atmosphere and interact with the biosphere?

The biosphere and atmosphere are dynamic, constantly reflecting these interactions and feedbacks. Unique data holdings, long-term monitoring networks, experimental facilities and models underpin CEH's international leadership in biosphere-atmosphere interactions. read more

Biosphere-Atmosphere Interactions focuses on the sources and sinks of greenhouse gases (GHGs), air pollutants, particulate matter, water and energy between the Earth’s surface and the atmosphere. We quantify fluxes and transport of matter and energy, pollutant impacts on the above- and below-ground biota, and how changes in ecological communities feed back on atmospheric composition. read more

Biosphere/Atmosphere Interactions The interaction between the biosphere and the atmosphere affects all living organisms, including humans. From atmospheric transport and deposition of heavy metals to the effects of ground-level ozone on forested ecosystems, the biosphere and atmosphere are inextricably linked. read more

Regardless of source, however, water from the hydrosphere evaporates into the air and reaches the atmosphere in the same way since water in the hydrosphere and air in the atmosphere move constantly. In the water, currents and waves create movement, much like winds in the atmosphere. read more