Marx used the term "scientific" to refer his own brand of socialism, because he wanted to contrast "scientific socialism" to utopian socialism, as advocated by Saint-Simon and Robert Owen. read more
Scientific socialism. Scientific socialism is the term first used by Friedrich Engels[1] to describe the social-political-economic theory first pioneered by Karl Marx. read more
Definition of scientific socialism. : socialism associated chiefly with Marxians and based principally upon a belief that historical forces (as economic determinism and the class struggle) determine usually by violent means the achievement of socialist goals — compare utopian socialism. read more