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Was Mikhail Gorbachev a socialist or a communist?

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He was a Socialist. In the 1961, he was there when Krushchev announced his plan to outgrow the USA in 20 years. He grew up in the Communist Party and had the chance to travel with diplomatic missions. read more

The debate in his generation was all about reforms. Some wanted to move toward Market-Socialism but, not Gorbachev. He wanted to save the centrally planned economy. In one of his speech in 1985, he said the following : Many of you see the solution to your problems in resorting to market mechanisms in place of direct planning. read more

Another supporter of Gorbachev, Fedor Burlatsky, who in his time was also a propagandist for Khrushchev, now criticises Khrushchev for having wanted to"leap" into communism. read more

Mikhail Gorbachev was the Party's first leader to have been born after the Revolution. As de facto ruler of the USSR, he tried to reform the stagnating Party and the state economy by introducing glasnost ("openness"), perestroika ("restructuring"), demokratizatsiya ("democratization"), and uskoreniye ("acceleration" of economic development), which were launched at the 27th Congress of the CPSU in February 1986. read more

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A Crack In Communism: The Falling of the Soviet Union ...
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