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What are the advantages of a T beam?

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For design of any reinforced cement concrete (RCC) structure, we consider following points along with system requirements of the structure: 1. Concrete is very weak in tension both in strength and stiffness. read more

T beams have a higher second moment of inertia than rectangular beams and thus bending can be resisted more effectively. You see, the mass is distributed in a T beam in the form of flange and web. Flanges are more effective in resisting bending and providing ductility to the section. read more

The various advantages and disadvantages of T-beam are as following: Advantages: 1. Since the beam is cast monolithically with the slab, the flange also takes up the compressive stresses which mean, it will be more effective in resisting the sagging moment acting on the beam. 2. read more

The T-beam has a big disadvantage compared to an I-beam because it has no bottom flange with which to deal with tensile forces. One way to make a T-beam more efficient structurally is to use an inverted T-beam with a floor slab or bridge deck joining the tops of the beams. read more

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