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What are the characteristics of hammerhead sharks?

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The distinctive shaped hammer head of these ocean predators is called a cephalofoil, and it has some small variations among the different species of hammerheads. The great hammerhead has a cephalofoil that's broad and nearly flat across the front, with a single shallow notch in the center. read more

Hammerhead Shark Characteristics Besides the blatantly obvious, hammerheads display many unique qualities that deem themselves quite interesting. First off, hammerheads are ground sharks, which first off means that they are of the order Carcharhiniformes, and secondly means that they are relatives of the catsharks, swellsharks, and weasel sharks. read more

The scalloped hammerhead is arched more and has a pronounced center notch with two matching notches on either side, giving it a scalloped appearance. The smooth hammerhead is, you guessed it, smooth -- no notches and just a slight, broad arch. The bonnethead's cephalofoil is distinct from the others. read more

Some species of hammerhead sharks often migrate during the summer months, when they travel to cooler waters. Not all species of this shark family like shallow waters. Some, like the great hammerhead shark, stay in deep waters. They are considered dangerous to humans, but they are not particularly aggressive. read more

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