What are the different classifications of joints?

The type and characteristics of a given joint determine the degree and type of movement. Structural classification categorizes joints based on the type of tissue involved in their formations. There are three structural classifications of joints: fibrous, cartilaginous, and synovial. read more

A joint is defined as the point at which two or more bones articulate. Not all joints move, and different classes of joint contain different tissues. The structure and tissue makeup of a joint will define its properties, including the mobility, strength and stability. Joints can be easily classified by the type of tissue present. read more

There are 6 types of synovial joints which are classified by the shape of the joint and the movement available. Types of Synovial Joint. The hinged joint is found at the elbow and the knee and movements available are flexion and extension. The pivot joint is found at the top of the spine (atlas and axis bones) and allows rotation of the neck. read more

These joints, also called diathroses, are further categorized into several types: ball and socket, condylar, saddle, plane, hinge and pivot joints. The bones of synovial joints are separated by spaces, allowing movement to occur in different directions. read more