The main function of nerve cell or neuron in human body is to carry nerve impulses from one part of the body to other part of the body. The neurons or nerve cells are connected with other nerve cells where the electric nerve impulses are originated, processed, transmitted, and received. read more
According to the BBC, the function of nerve cells is to transmit electrical messages and signals throughout the body. There are three types of nerve cells. Sensory neurons collect and transmit information about stimuli, such as sound, light and temperature. read more
If the neuron does end up firing, the nerve impulse, or action potential, is conducted down the axon. Structure of a neuron. At one end of the cell body (and indeed, around most of its periphery) are many small, branching protrusions called dendrites. read more