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What are the monomers and polymers of lipids?

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Unlike other biomolecule groups, fatty acid monomers are not directly bonded to each other in polymer chains. Dehydration synthesis reactions in lipids form an ester linkage between the carboxyl group of a fatty acid and the hydroxyl group of an alcohol monomer such as glycerol. read more

Start studying Monomers and Polymers of Carbs, Lipids, Proteins and Nucleic Acids. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. read more

A monomer is the basic unit that binds chemically to other molecules to form a polymer. For lipids, the monomers are glycerol and fatty acids. For proteins, the monomers are amino acids. For nucleic acids, the monomers are nucleotides which is made of a pentose sugar, a nitrogenous base and a phosphate group. read more

Lipids are typically fatty acids (e.g. alkyl chains with or without double bonds terminating in carboxylic acids) conjugated to glycerol (maximum of three chains). Or, waxes for example, are two long alkyl chains conjugated to each other by a single ester bond. These aren’t really polymers because they don’t actually have a repeat structure. read more

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