E. coli strains are used for a huge variety of roles in research. E. coli is a very common species to use as a model organism for doing bacterial research, due to both the ease of growing it and the long time for which it has been used. read more
E. coli strains can also be used simply to serve as a comparable model for other microbes. An example might be looking at how an E. coli strain can regulate phosphate and compare that to a different bacteria such as M. tuberculosis. read more