What did Benito Mussolini do?

Find out more about the history of Benito Mussolini, including videos, interesting articles, pictures, historical features and more. Get all the facts on ... 1932, II mattino illustrato, italian dictator, benito mussolini, world war II,. Print; Cite ... An air power enthusiast, Mussolini did create an innovative, Fascist-minded air force. read more

Italian dictator Benito Mussolini (1883-1945) rose to power in the wake of World War I as a leading proponent of Facism. Originally a revolutionary Socialist, he forged the paramilitary Fascist movement in 1919 and became prime minister in 1922. read more

When Benito Mussolini took over leadership in Italy in 1922, he began to close down democratic institutions, which lead to Italy being under a Fascist dictatorship. Benito Mussolini also made an alliance with Adolf Hitler during World War II. read more

Benito Mussolini's father, Alessandro Mussolini, was a blacksmith and a socialist, while his mother, Rosa (née Maltoni), was a devout Catholic schoolteacher. Owing to his father's political leanings, Mussolini was named Benito after Mexican leftist president Benito Juárez, while his middle names Andrea and Amilcare were from Italian socialists Andrea Costa and Amilcare Cipriani. read more