Conventional farming that is ploughing and applying fertiliser (excuse my English) often results in the loss of soil in a field. Soil consists of mineral particles, organic matter and microorganisms. read more
The effects of soil erosion go beyond the loss of fertile land. It has led to increased pollution and sedimentation in streams and rivers, clogging these waterways and causing declines in fish and other species. read more
Firstly, billions of tons of soil are being physically lost each year through accelerated erosion from the action of water and wind and by undesirable changes in soil structure. Secondly, many soils are being degraded by increases in their salt content, by waterlogging, or by pollution through the indiscriminate application of chemical and industrial wastes. read more