Communism was an economic-political philosophy founded by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in the second half of the 19th century. Marx and Engels met in 1844, and discovered that they had similar principles. In 1848 they wrote and published "The Communist Manifesto." read more
His theory has three main aspects: first, a materialist conception of history; second, a critique of capitalism and its inner workings; and third, an account of the revolutionary overthrow of capitalism and its eventual replacement by communism. read more
Karl Marx, the father of Marxist communism. For Western nations like the United States, the threat of communism underpinned the entire Cold War. Communism is a political and economic ideology developed in the mid-19th century by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. Both were political philosophers concerned about the social impact of industrial capitalism. read more
History and Backround of Communism Foundation, Goals, and Priorities Communism was an economic-political philosophy founded by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels in the second half of the 19 th century. read more