The theoretical difference is vast. In a meritocracy, people rise to prominence and accrue influence based on their merits - that is, their qualifications. People making economic decisions actually understand economics. read more
Aristocracy is rule by right of class, while meritocracy is rule by right of competency. The Kennedys, Bushes and Clintons could be considered aristocratic because their positions of power are a matter of their relationships and traditions. read more
Difference Between Aristocracy and Meritocracy. Generally, a new type of government is established when its earlier alternative fails to fulfill the needs of citizens. When such a type of government is established, the positive attributes of the previous government are retained whereas, the negative attributes are changed. read more
As nouns the difference between aristocracy and meritocracy is that aristocracy is the nobility, or the hereditary ruling class while meritocracy is rule by merit, and talent by extension, now often used to describe a type of society where wealth, income, and social status are assigned through competition. read more