It's used during the process of protein synthesis, which is the multi-step process cells use to manufacture protein molecules. The first step of this process is called transcription, and it uses the base sequence of DNA to produce messenger RNA. read more
The information is used directly to build cell components such as ribonucleic acid and protein. The presence of DNA in protein synthesis is vital. Protein synthesis is the act of creating a new protein within a cell. The entire process takes place within a ribosome, a kind of protein factory, within a cell. read more
Role of DNA in protein synthesis. 1. Being central material DNA is a store house of genetic information. 2. DNA by a process called Transcription synthesis RNA. This RNA is the transcript of information in DNA. 3. This RNA is a single stranded like thread. 4. RNA goes to Ribosome in cytoplasm (cell fluid). 5. read more