Sodium hydroxide | NaOH or HNaO | CID 14798 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, ... Chemical Names: SODIUM HYDROXIDE; Caustic soda; 1310-73-2; Sodium hydrate; White caustic; Soda lye More. ..... easily soluble in cold water, hot water. read more
Sodium hydroxide can be used for the base-driven hydrolysis of esters (as in saponification), amides and alkyl halides. However, the limited solubility of sodium hydroxide in organic solvents means that the more soluble potassium hydroxide (KOH) is often preferred. read more
Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is an ionic molecule so when it mixes with water is splits into Na+ and OH- due to the polarity of water molecules. Howevers, since the salt (NaOH) contains hydroxide, the solution created after dissolving is very basic. read more
At room temperature, sodium hydroxide is a white crystalline odorless solid that absorbs moisture from the air. It is a manufactured substance. When dissolved in water or neutralized with acid it liberates substantial heat, which may be sufficient to ignite combustible materials. Sodium hydroxide is very corrosive. read more