Ribosomes help coordinate the binding of tRNA anticodons with mRNA codons during translation. Ribosome can be like molecular machine that can decode RNA and use the information to build a polypeptide that contains a precise sequence of amino acid. read more
It's transfer of information from nucleic acids (in form of nitrogenous bases ) to the sequence of amino acids to form protein. It is done using adapter molecule , i.e. tRNA which binds to sequences of RNA on one end, and binds corresponding amino acid on the other. read more
In deoxyribonucleic acid, DNA, hydrogen bonds form between specific bases of two nucleic acid chains, forming a twisted, double-stranded DNA molecule that looks like a spiral staircase, with the two sugar-phosphate chains as side rails and the base pairs forming the rungs. read more
All of the following are directly involved in translation EXCEPT: dna In a wild-type strain of fruit flies, the length of a gene from the start to the stop codon is 2,000 DNA bases. read more