Turkey has an incredibly long and complicated political history. From Byzantine period, then Seljuks and Ottoman Empire to present times of the Republic, Turkey's politics has always been in World's spotlights. read more
Since 1923, when Mustafa Kemal Ataturk founded the Turkish Republic, country's political landscape has been defined by two competing powers: secular (left-wing) and religious (right-wing). On the surface, Turkey's governmental structure is fairly standard for a democratic state with a predominantly parliamentary form of governance. read more
Located at the crossroads of the continents of Europe and Asia, Turkey was once the center of the Ottoman Empire. Modern Turkey was founded in 1923 by nationalist leader Mustafa Kemal after the collapse of the 600-year-old Ottoman Empire. read more