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What types of surplus were there in Mesopotamia?

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Surplus of resources - Because of 2 main rivers. Surplus of knowledge - Because they were the one who introduced the concept of Taxes and Writing. This helped them to grow further , build temples , walls etc. There Writing was called Cuneiform. read more

There was a surplus of almost everything - Surplus of resources - Because of 2 main rivers. Surplus of knowledge - Because they were the one who introduced the concept of Taxes and Writing. This helped them to grow further , build temples , walls etc. There Writing was called Cuneiform. There were good Architects who helped to build cities like Uruk. read more

Mesopotamia was one of the earliest centers of urban civilization in the area of modern Iraq and eastern Syria between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. One major initial progress towards a successful civilization was its abundance of food, the Mesopotamian food. read more

Because Mesopotamia had such rich farmland, it was able to produce more food than people could actually eat. i.e. a surplus. This meant that fewer people were actually needed to produce enough food to support the entire population. read more

When there is a surplus, people who are in charge of distribution rise to power and the whole cycle continues again. Of course, this is nor the only reason for the rise and fall of the ancient states but it does prove the necessity of agriculture to civilization. read more

Mesopotamia, as shown by successive law codes, those of Urukagina, Lipit Ishtar and Hammurabi, across its history became more and more a patriarchal society, one in which the men were far more powerful than the women. read more

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Ancient Mesopotamian Slaves
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