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What were the reasons behind the closure of Alcatraz?

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The major reason the escape from Alcatraz by Frank Morris, Clarence Anglin and John Anglin. This was a major embarrassment to the government. That was in June 1962 and it closed less than a year later. read more

The major reason the escape from Alcatraz by Frank Morris, Clarence Anglin and John Anglin. This was a major embarrassment to the government. That was in June 1962 and it closed less than a year later. The scrutiny by officials and the press was scalding. read more

After two decades of intense scrutiny relating to operating costs and confinement practices, on Thursday, March 21, 1963, the end of an era arrived with the official closure of Alcatraz. The physical structures on Alcatraz were indicating wear and tear that would cost the government millions of dollars to keep the prison running to standard. read more

After the prison closed, Alcatraz was basically abandoned. Many ideas were proposed for the island, including a monument to the United Nations, a West Coast version of the Statue of Liberty, and a shopping center/hotel complex. read more

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Further Research

Alcatraz closes its doors
www.history.com

Facts & Summary
www.history.com

The Closing of USP Alcatraz
www.alcatrazhistory.com