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Which factor determines where lightning strikes the ground?

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Let's take a lighting strike between a cloud and the ground, which is a fairly simple case. The cloud is wet and also has pollutants in it, so it will concentrate charge. Falling rain or humidity will also increase the conductance. There's also an electrostatic effect from the wind. read more

The cloud, the ground, and the air will work like a giant capacitor.The ground will begin to accumulate a net charge based on its proximity to the cloud, the charge of the cloud, and the qualities of the dielectric of the air and water between them. read more

A lightning strike or lightning bolt is an electric discharge between the atmosphere and an Earth-bound object. [citation needed] They mostly originate in a cumulonimbus cloud and terminate on the ground, called cloud to ground (CG) lightning. read more

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Cloud-to-ground Lightning Strike | Night, Beautiful and ...
Source: pinterest.com

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