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Who began the Red Cross and why?

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The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement started in 1863 and was inspired by Swiss businessman Henry Dunant. The suffering of thousands of men on both sides of the Battle of Solferino in 1859 upset Dunant. read more

Later, the Red Cross expanded its services to others including prisoners of war and civilians. Barton returned home and founded the American Red Cross in 1881. She also lobbied the American government to ratify the Geneva Convention to protect those wounded during war, getting the desired results in 1882. read more

The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement started over 135 years ago, inspired by a Swiss businessman, Henry Dunant. He had been appalled at the suffering of thousands of men, on both sides, who were left to die due to lack of care after the Battle of Solferino in 1859. read more

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