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Why did early humans colonize the Pacific islands?

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“They would leave the coast, and it would disappear behind them.” Archaeological evidence suggests that after setting sail from the Solomon Islands, people crossed more than 2,000 miles of open ocean to colonize islands like Tonga and Samoa. read more

Islands have limited resources, and when a population gets too large; not enough food resources. Oftentimes there were wars between groups of islanders or islanders living on different land masses that would fight and force other peoples to leave. The Pacific ocean also has some serious storms which could wipe out the foliage and food supplies. read more

The history of Tuvalu dates back to at least 1,000 years to when it was discovered and settled by Polynesians. the origins of the people of Tuvalu is addressed in the theories regarding the spread of humans out of Southeast Asia, from Taiwan, via Melanesia and across the Pacific islands to create Polynesia. read more

But colonists are likely to have arrived considerably earlier than this, since by the 1st century BC humans have reached the much more inaccessible Marquesas Islands. The final thrust, to the most remote island groups of the Pacific, takes place from the Marquesas. read more

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