Helium is placed at the top, or in the first position, of a periodic table. It as an atomic number of 1. read more
Because helium is lighter than air (the air is mixture of nitrogen, oxygen and some other gases) so the balloons fly, while oxygen is (slightly) heavier than air and the balloons will just fall to the ground. read more
Helium is used to fill balloons instead of oxygen or hydrogen is because helium is lighter than air while oxygen and hydrogen are denser so they do not make the balloon float in the air because of gravity. read more