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Why is Socrates called the father of Western Philosophy?

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Socrates asked fundamental questions which undermined what the powerful families of Athens believed. Though he wrote nothing down himself, his life and teachings are recorded by Plato and Xenophon (and critiqued by Aristophanes). read more

Socrates initially followed his father’s profession, as was common at that time, but eventually he quit, dedicating himself fully to philosophy. Information about the education of Socrates has not survived the ages, so we can only speculate. read more

Socrates is a pretty good answer, since Plato preserved much of his insights. Moreover, we are still taking about Socrates. Finally, he has shaped much of the Western world. Thales and others pre-Socratics such as Anaximander, Heraclitus, and Pythagoras are good answers as well. They clearly influenced Socrates. read more

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