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Types of Bases

Aluminum Hydroxide
Aluminum Hydroxide

Aluminium hydroxide, Al(OH)3, is found in nature as the mineral gibbsite and its three much rarer polymorphs: bayerite, doyleite, and nordstrandite. Aluminium hydroxide is amphoteric in nature, i.e., it has both basic and acidic properties. Closely related are aluminium oxide hydroxide, AlO, and aluminium oxide or alumina, the latter of which is also amphoteric. These compounds together are the major components of the aluminium ore bauxite.

Ammonia
Ammonia

Ammonia is a weak base. At room temperature, it is a colorless gas with a pungent odor. Ammonia has a pH of about 11.0 on the pH scale ...

source: reference.com
Ammonium Hydroxide (NH4OH) or Ammonia Water
Ammonium Hydroxide (NH4OH) or Ammonia Water

Ammonium hydroxide | NH4OH or H5NO | CID 14923 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more.

Calcium Hydroxide
Calcium Hydroxide

Calcium hydroxide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Ca(OH)2. It is a colorless crystal or white powder and is obtained when calcium oxide is mixed, or slaked with water. It has many names including hydrated lime, caustic lime, builders' lime, slack lime, cal, or pickling lime. Calcium hydroxide is used in many applications, including food preparation. Limewater is the common name for a saturated solution of calcium hydroxide.

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Calcium Hydroxide ( Ca(OH)2 ) or Limewater
Calcium Hydroxide ( Ca(OH)2 ) or Limewater

Calcium Hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) or slaked lime is a base because in aqueous solution of slaked lime there are hydroxide ions available due to the dissociation of electrolyte (Ca(OH)2). But while comparing the basic strength (Basicity) of metal hydroxide then it is against a reference.

source: quora.com
Calcium Hydroxide (Ca(OH)
Calcium Hydroxide (Ca(OH)

Calcium Hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) or slaked lime is a base because in aqueous solution of slaked lime there are hydroxide ions available due to the dissociation of electrolyte (Ca(OH)2). But while comparing the basic strength (Basicity) of metal hydroxide then it is against a reference.

source: quora.com
Cesium Hydroxide (CsOH)
Cesium Hydroxide (CsOH)

Caesium hydroxide or cesium hydroxide (CsOH) is a chemical compound consisting of caesium ions and hydroxide ions. It is a strong base (pK b =-1.76), much like the other alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide.

image: wikidata.org
Lithium Hydroxide (LiOH)
Lithium Hydroxide (LiOH)

Lithium hydroxide is an inorganic compound with the formula LiOH. It is a white hygroscopic crystalline material. It is soluble in water and slightly soluble in ethanol, and is available commercially in anhydrous form and as the monohydrate (LiOH. H 2 O), both of which are strong bases. It is the weakest base among the alkali metal hydroxides.

Magnesium Hydroxide
Magnesium Hydroxide

Magnesium hydroxide is a strong base it just acts as a weak alkali. As others have said it is sparing soluble in aqueous solution. What is dissolved however is completely dissociated, the absolute concentration of -OH is just clearly low. Being soluble in water is not relevant to the strength of a base.

source: quora.com
Magnesium Hydroxide (Mg(OH)
Magnesium Hydroxide (Mg(OH)

Magnesium hydroxide is a strong base it just acts as a weak alkali. As others have said it is sparing soluble in aqueous solution. What is dissolved however is completely dissociated, the absolute concentration of -OH is just clearly low.

source: quora.com
Many Bleaches, Soaps, Toothpastes and Cleaning Agents
Many Bleaches, Soaps, Toothpastes and Cleaning Agents

Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) or caustic soda Calcium hydroxide ( Ca(OH)2 ) or limewater Ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) or ammonia water Magnesium hydroxide ( Mg(OH)2 ) or milk of magnesia Many bleaches, soaps, toothpastes and cleaning agents.

source: answers.com
Potassium Hydroxide (KOH)
Potassium Hydroxide (KOH)

Potassium hydroxide is an inorganic compound with the formula K OH, and is commonly called caustic potash. Along with sodium hydroxide (NaOH), this colorless solid is a prototypical strong base. It has many industrial and niche applications, most of which exploit its corrosive nature and its reactivity toward acids. An estimated 700,000 to 800,000 tonnes were produced in 2005. About 100 times ...

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Rubidium Hydroxide (RbOH)
Rubidium Hydroxide (RbOH)

Rubidium hydroxide (+1) (RbOH) is a strong basic chemical and alkali that is formed by one rubidium ion and one hydroxide ion. Rubidium hydroxide does not appear in nature. However it can be obtained by synthesis from rubidium oxide.

Sodium Hydroxide
Sodium Hydroxide

Sodium hydroxide is a strong base. In concentrated form its pH can go up to somewhere in the region of 13-14. On contact with the skin in this form, it will leave severe burns and severe tissue damage. All bases have OH- ions while acids have H+ ions. Neutral substances have a balance of these, which are in the form of water (H2O). Sodium hydroxide, a strong base, has a very high abundance of these OH- ions. Same kind of thing applies to strong acids, except with an abundance of H+ ions instead.

source: quora.com
Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) or Caustic Soda
Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) or Caustic Soda

Sodium hydroxide is a strong base. In concentrated form its pH can go up to somewhere in the region of 13-14. On contact with the skin in this form, it will leave severe burns and severe tissue damage.

source: quora.com
Strontium Hydroxide (Sr(OH)
Strontium Hydroxide (Sr(OH)

Strontium hydroxide, Sr(OH) 2, is a caustic alkali composed of one strontium ion and two hydroxide ions. It is synthesized by combining a strontium salt with a strong base. Sr(OH) 2 exists in anhydrous, monohydrate, or octahydrate form.

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