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Types of Beef Cuts

Brisket
Brisket

Brisket is a great example — it's one of the least tender cuts of beef, but braised or slowly roasted, it's rendered soft and satisfying with incredible flavor. What Is Brisket? Brisket is a beef cut taken from the breast section of the cow beneath the first five ribs, behind the foreshank.

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Chuck
Chuck

(This beef cuts diagram shows where the beef chuck is located.) A shoulder is a really complicated contraption, made up of a multitude of different muscles of various shapes and sizes. These muscles are used for locomotion, and for supporting the weight of the animal.

Chuck Roast Also: pot Roast, Chuck Roll
Chuck Roast Also: pot Roast, Chuck Roll

Chuck roast. Also: pot roast, chuck roll. A budget cut from the shoulder, it has marbling throughout, making it ideal for one-pot cooking. Clod roast. Also: arm roast, pot roast. The clod or arm is leaner and a little less expensive than chuck. It is best braised. Brisket.

Clod Roast Also: arm Roast, pot Roast
Clod Roast Also: arm Roast, pot Roast

Chuck roast. Also: pot roast, chuck roll. A budget cut from the shoulder, it has marbling throughout, making it ideal for one-pot cooking. Clod roast. Also: arm roast, pot roast. The clod or arm is leaner and a little less expensive than chuck. It is best braised. Brisket.

Filet Mignon
Filet Mignon

The center cut of the tenderloin is used for steaks including the filet mignon, Chateaubriand steak, and beef Wellington. Chateaubriand is cut from the thicker end of the tenderloin. Porterhouse and T-bone steaks include the filet mignon as the medallion of meat on one side of the bone.

Flank
Flank

cut of beef The flank steak is a beef steak cut from the abdominal muscles or lower chest of the cow. The cut is common in Colombia, …

Loin
Loin

Moving on to the beef primal cuts from the hindquarter, or back of the animal, the short loin is where we find the most desirable cuts of meat. These include T-bone and porterhouse steaks, as well as the strip loin or strip steak. The beef short loin is only about 16 to 18 inches long.

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New York Strip
New York Strip

The New York Strip Steak is located in the beef s short loin section and is one of the most popular steaks at high end steakhouses. When attached to the bone, the strip steak is often called a Kansas City Strip.

Porterhouse
Porterhouse

A Porterhouse is the "King of the T-Bones". Diagram Showing Beef Cuts Both are cut from the short loin area of the beef. A center "T-Shaped Bone" divides two sides of the steak. On one side is a A center "T-Shaped Bone" divides two sides of the steak.

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Rib Roast
Rib Roast

A standing rib roast, also known as prime rib, is a cut of beef from the primal rib, one of the nine primal cuts of beef. While the entire rib section comprises ribs six through 12, a standing rib roast may contain …

Rib-Eye
Rib-Eye

Where The Ribeye Steak Is Located. Ribeye steaks are harvested from the rib section of beef. It’s cut from the rib primal portion of the rib section typically spanning ribs six through 12. You guessed it. A rib steak, ribeye steak and a prime rib roast are essentially the same cut of beef. A multiple “prime rib roast” is slow-roasted in the oven.

Ribs
Ribs

Made from the top part of the center section of rib—specifically the sixth through the twelfth ribs— the beef rib primal cut is used for the traditional standing rib roast (also called prime rib).

Round or Rump
Round or Rump

The round is the rear leg of the cow. A frequently used muscle, the meat from this area is lean but tough. Bottom Round: One area is tougher than the other, and it's usually divided into two smaller cuts -- bottom round roast and rump roast (the end that comes to a point). Bottom Round Roast: Roasts from the bottom round.

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Short Plate
Short Plate

More specifically, we are talking about the short plate today. From the short plate or the plate which happens to be the belly of the steer where we get skirt steak and hanger steak. Now hanger steak is a very popular steak especially with butchers.

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Sirloin
Sirloin

British cuts of beef The sirloin steak is cut from the back of the animal. In a common U.S. butchery, the steak is cut from the rear back portion of the animal, continuing off the short loin from which T-bone, porterhouse, and club steaks are cut.

Strip Loin Roast
Strip Loin Roast

Buying a whole strip loin is not only a great way to save money on expensive steaks (at Costco, for instance, I can find Prime grade New York strips at less than half the cost of buying individual steaks from Whole Foods or another supermarket that carries Prime meat), it also gives you more control over your final product, allowing you to manage the thickness of each steak as well as the size of the fat cap.

T-Bone
T-Bone

To cut a T-bone from butchered cattle, a lumbar vertebra is sawn in half through the vertebral column. The downward prong of the 'T' is a transverse process of the vertebra, and the flesh surrounding it is the spinal muscles.

Tenderloin
Tenderloin

Since it is the tenderest part of the animal, beef dishes requiring exceptionally tender meat, such as steak tartare, are ideally made from the tenderloin. Cuts. The three main "cuts" of the tenderloin are the butt, the center-cut, and the tail.

The Chuck is the Source of Bone
The Chuck is the Source of Bone

The classic 7-bone roast comes from the beef chuck, as do the... MORE increasingly popular flat iron steak and Denver steak. With conventional butchering, the beef chuck is separated from the rib primal between the fifth and sixth ribs.

Top Sirloin
Top Sirloin

Sirloin Cuts. The loin falls between the rib and round primal cuts and accounts for 16% of the beef carcass. It is typically divided into two halves, the back half is called the sirloin. The stub end of the tenderloin sir removed and the sirloin is divided into two pieces, the top and the bottom sirloin butt.

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Top Sirloin Roast
Top Sirloin Roast

Top round roast. Also: inside round. A humble cut from the inside of the animal's back leg, similar to the top sirloin in fat and flavor. This is what's typically used for deli roast beef. Bottom round roast. Also: rolled rump roast. Another budget cut from the outside of the back leg.

Tri-tip Roast
Tri-tip Roast

Good seasonings and marinades for tri-tip are those inspired by Southwestern or Asian flavors. The versatility of tri-tip is another factor that makes them great. Uncut, it is a fantastic roast that should be grilled indirectly for 30 to 40 minutes. You can also cut the tri-tip into 1-inch thick steaks, that grill up in about 8 minutes over a low to medium direct heat. As always, let your steak (or roast) sit for 5 to 10 minutes before you carve or serve it.