Types of Cement
These air pockets relieve internal pressure on the concrete by providing tiny chambers for water to expand into when it freezes. Air-entrained concrete is produced using air-entraining portland cement, or by the introduction of air-entraining agents, under careful engineering supervision, as the concrete is mixed on the job.
Overview of most common methods for coloring concrete and the best applications to color concrete. Often referred to as colour concrete in Australia and Canada
Why Colored Concrete Find out why many property owners are opting for colored concrete both indoors and out. Colored Concrete Maintenance Get advice on how to keep colored concrete looking its best for many years to come.
Slag cement has been used effectively in high performance concrete in North America for over 20 years and is specified by many highway departments in their high performance concrete mixtures. High Compressive Strength. Slag cement increases the strength of conventional concrete and is often a vital component in producing high strength concrete.
When selecting aggregates for high-strength concrete, producers consider the strength of the aggregate, the optimum size of the aggregate, the bond between the cement paste and the aggregate, and the surface characteristics of the aggregate.
Hydrophobic cement is obtained by grinding portland cement clinker with a film-forming substance such as oleic acid in order to reduce the rate of deterioration when the cement is stored under unfavourable conditions.
A structural light-weight concrete mix has a density of about 105 pounds per cubic foot compared to normal concrete with a density of 150 pounds per cubic foot. The light-weight concrete density is less because lightweight coarse aggregates and sometimes lightweight fine aggregates are used, which make the concrete weigh less.
Low Heat Cement is specially blended to provide a lower heat of hydration. in concrete. This unique attribute makes it ideal for mass concrete pours. where the rate of temperature rise and the maximum temperature achieved. must be controlled in order to reduce the risk of thermal cracking.
The concrete in which common ingredients i.e. aggregate, water, cement are used is known as normal concrete. It is also called normal weight concrete or normal strength concrete. It has a setting time of 30 - 90 minutes depending upon moisture in atmosphere, fineness of cement etc.
Pervious concrete consists of cement, coarse aggregate and water with little to no fine aggregates. The addition of a small amount of sand will increase the strength. The mixture has a water-to-cement ratio of 0.28 to 0.40 with a void content of 15 to 25 percent.
The Portland Pozzolona Cement (PPC) produced by National Cement is a quality cement with 32.5 R Strength Class. The Portland Pozzolana Cement is a kind of Blended Cement which is produced by either intergrinding of OPC clinker along with gypsum and pozzolanic materials in certain proportions or grinding the OPC clinker, gypsum and Pozzolanic materials separately and thoroughly blending them in certain proportions.
Rapid Hardening Cement (RHC) are also called high early strength cement. The prime difference between the rapid hardening cement and ordinary Portland cement is the lime content. Large proportion of lime is the distinguishing feature of rapid hardening cement.
Self-consolidating concrete or self-compacting concrete (commonly abbreviated to SCC) is a concrete mix which has a low yield stress, high deformability, good segregation resistance (prevents separation of particles in the mix), and moderate viscosity (necessary to ensure uniform suspension of solid particles during transportation, placement ( ...
One widely used specialty concrete is known as “shotcrete.” The major difference between shotcrete and its close cousin, concrete, is the placement method. Concrete is discharged from a ready-mix truck, placed on the ground or in forms and then must be vibrated for compaction.
Sulfate Resisting Cement Sulfate Resisting Cement is a blended cement designed to improve the performance of concrete where the risk of sulfate attack may be present. It also provides improved durability for concrete in most aggressive environments, reducing the risk of deterioration of the structure and structural failure.
Other articles where Waterproof cement is discussed: cement: Types of portland cement: Waterproof cement is the name given to a portland cement to which a water-repellent agent has been added.
White cement is typically specified to ensure clean, bright, consistent colors, including light pastels. White cement allows. a wide range of color options for producing structural and. architectural concrete, as well as masonry and cementitious.