The adware and madware, more often than not, are going to report that information back to a third party. In the case of adware and madware, it’s just for marketing purposes, but if you had one piece of adware or madware on your devices, there’s a good chance you have another that’s collecting data for even more nefarious purposes.
Spam bots usually post comments along with a link to promotional items to get readers redirected. Once the user leaves the legitimate site, their personal data may be at risk as hackers attempt to gather sensitive information for later use, or to sell for a profit (e.g. credit card information).
Understanding all the basic elements to cyber security is the first step to meeting those threats. Organizations face many threats to their information systems and data. Understanding all the basic elements to cyber security is the first step to meeting those threats.
It is not intended to be exhaustive, and attackers do evolve and develop new methods as needed; however, being aware of, and mitigating these types of attacks will significantly improve your security posture.
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) refers to client-side code injection attack wherein an attacker can execute malicious scripts (also commonly referred to as a malicious payload) into a legitimate website or web application. XSS is amongst the most rampant of web application vulnerabilities and occurs when a web application makes use of unvalidated or unencoded user input within the output it generates.
A Cryptographer develops algorithms, ciphers and security systems to encrypt sensitive information. A Cryptanalyst analyzes and decrypts any type of hidden information (e.g. encrypted data, cipher texts, telecommunications protocols) in cryptographic security systems.
Denial-of-service attacks can be difficult to distinguish from common network activity, but there are some indications that an attack is in progress. What is a denial-of-service (DoS) attack? In a denial-of-service (DoS) attack, an attacker attempts to prevent legitimate users from accessing information or services.
And, of course, these techniques can be used in tandem. For instance, phishing emails may try to trick users into downloading malware. Recent cyber attacks. Every year brings new security breaches, but this year has seen some of the most egregious and disturbing since the dawn of the internet age.
MiTM attacks pose a serious threat to online security because they give the attacker the ability to capture and manipulate sensitive information in real-time. The attack is a type of eavesdropping in which the entire conversation is controlled by the attacker.
Phishing is a cyber attack that uses disguised email as a weapon. The goal is to trick the email recipient into believing that the message is something they want or need — a request from their bank, for instance, or a note from someone in their company — and to click a link or download an attachment.
Ransomware is also popularly used against businesses because they employ a lot of computers and ransomware can easily spread and lock more systems to increase the amount of ransom. Whether you are a business or a home user, you should know that the threat of ransomware is real.
If you're a victim of a crimeware attack you should disconnect from the Internet immediately. If you're connected via Wi-Fi, phone or Ethernet cable, you need to disable the connection as soon as possible to prevent data being transmitted to the criminal. Breaking your network connection is the best way to put an immediate stop to the attack.
A Security Administrator is basically the point man/woman for cyber security systems. Although job descriptions vary widely, you will likely be responsible for installing, administering and troubleshooting your organization’s security solutions.
A Security Analyst detects and prevents cyber threats to an organization. Every day, you will ferret out the weaknesses of your infrastructure (software, hardware and networks) and find creative ways to protect it.
Security Architect Job Requirements Degree Requirements Since Security Architects are intimately involved in creating security systems and procedures, employers will require you to have a bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, Cyber Security or a related field.
All Security Consultants must understand IT security from the ground-up. That means organizations and consulting firms will require – at minimum – a bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, Cyber Security or a related field (e.g. Engineering).
Security Engineer Job Requirements Degree Requirements The job of a Security Engineer is a highly technical one, so employers will expect you to have a bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, Cyber Security or a related field.
The term “Security Software Developer” is one of a few related job titles on the market. Equivalent positions include: Cyber Developer; Security Developer; Security Software Engineer; Security Software Developer Salaries. According to Payscale, the median salary for a Software Developer is $65,668 (2014 figures).
Spear phishing is an email-spoofing attack that targets a specific organization or individual, seeking unauthorized access to sensitive information. Spear-phishing attempts are not typically initiated by random hackers, but are more likely to be conducted by perpetrators out for financial gain, trade secrets or military information.
What is Spyware? Spyware is a type of computer program that attaches itself to your operating system, generally without your permission or knowledge. It can be designed to track your Internet use, generate advertising pop-ups, take you to advertising sites, or sometimes even log information that you type into your computer.
SQL (Structured Query Language) Injection What is SQL Injection. SQL injection, also known as SQLI, is a common attack vector that uses malicious SQL code for backend database manipulation to access information that was not intended to be displayed.
A Trojan horse or Trojan is a type of malware that is often disguised as legitimate software. Trojans can be employed by cyber-thieves and hackers trying to gain access to users' systems. Users are typically tricked by some form of social engineering into loading and executing Trojans on their systems.
First off malware is software that is written specifically to harm and infect a computer or a computer network. Malware has many forms including viruses, adware, spyware, worms, trojans and ransomware. Need some help understanding malware? Talk to our Cyber Security expert Stephen Sharkey today.