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Types of Epithelium

Keratinized Epithelia
Keratinized Epithelia

Histologically, mucosa has nonkeratinized epithelium and therefore has greater similarity to the urethra than skin, which has a keratinized epithelium [5, 8].

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Pseudostratified
Pseudostratified

A pseudostratified epithelium is a type of epithelium that, though comprising only a single layer of cells, has its cell nuclei positioned in a manner suggestive of stratified epithelia. As it rarely occurs as squamous or cuboidal epithelia, it is usually considered synonymous with the term pseudostratified columnar epithelium.

Pseudostratified Columnar
Pseudostratified Columnar

A pseudostratified epithelium is a type of epithelium that, though comprising only a single layer of cells, has its cell nuclei positioned in a manner suggestive of ...

Simple Columnar
Simple Columnar

A simple columnar epithelium is a columnar epithelium that is uni-layered. In humans, a simple columnar epithelium lines most organs of the digestive tract including the stomach, small intestine, and large intestine.

Simple Columnar Epithelia
Simple Columnar Epithelia

A simple columnar epithelium is a columnar epithelium that is uni-layered. In humans, a simple columnar epithelium lines most organs of the digestive tract including the stomach, small intestine, and large intestine. Simple columnar epithelia line the uterus.

Simple Cuboidal
Simple Cuboidal

Simple cuboidal epithelium is a type of epithelium that consists of a single layer of cuboidal (cube-like) cells. These cuboidal cells have large, spherical and central nuclei. Simple cuboidal epithelia are found on the surface of ovaries, the lining of nephrons, the walls of the renal tubules, and parts of the eye and thyroid.

Simple Epithelia
Simple Epithelia

Simple epithelium can be divided into 4 major classes, depending on the shapes of constituent cells. Simple squamous The cells found in this epithelium type are flat and thin, making simple squamous epithelium ideal for lining areas where passive diffusion of gases occur.

source: kenhub.com
Simple Squamous
Simple Squamous

A simple squamous epithelium is a single layer of flat cells in contact with the basal lamina (one of the two layers of the basement membrane) of the epithelium. This type of epithelium is often permeable and occurs where small molecules need to pass quickly through membranes via filtration or diffusion.

Simple Squamous Alveoli of Lungs
Simple Squamous Alveoli of Lungs

Simple squamous epithelium lines the air sacs, or alveoli, of the lungs. The alveoli are sites where air is exchanged in the lungs. Simple squamous epithelial cells in the alveoli allow oxygen from the air to enter the blood in the capillaries of the lung.

Simple Squamous Alveoli of Lungs
Simple Squamous Alveoli of Lungs

Simple squamous epithelium lines the air sacs, or alveoli, of the lungs. The alveoli are sites where air is exchanged in the lungs. Simple squamous epithelial cells in the alveoli allow oxygen from the air to enter the blood in the capillaries of the lung.

Simple Squamous Epithelia
Simple Squamous Epithelia

Classification. Simple epithelium can be divided into 4 major classes, depending on the shapes of constituent cells.. Simple squamous. The cells found in this epithelium type are flat and thin, making simple squamous epithelium ideal for lining areas where passive diffusion of gases occur.

source: kenhub.com
image: proprofs.com
Stratified Columnar Epithelia
Stratified Columnar Epithelia

Stratified columnar epithelium is a rare type of epithelial tissue composed of column shaped cells arranged in multiple layers. Stratified columnar epithelia are found in the conjunctiva of the eye, in parts of the pharynx, anus, the uterus, and the male urethra and vas deferens.

Stratified Cuboidal
Stratified Cuboidal

Stratified cuboidal epithelium is one of the many types of epithelial tissue. It is less common than other types of epithelial tissue, and it has several locations in the body: sweat gland ducts; egg-producing vesicles, or follicles, of the ovaries; and sperm-producing ducts, or seminiferous tubules, of the testis.

source: wisegeek.com
Stratified Epithelium
Stratified Epithelium

A type of epithelium composed of a series of layers, the cells of each varying in size and shape. It is named more specifically according to the type of cells at the surface, e.g., stratified squamous epithelium, stratified columnar epithelium, stratified ciliated columnar epithelium. Synonym(s): laminated epithelium.

image: bianoti.com
Stratified Squamous Keratinized
Stratified Squamous Keratinized

A stratified squamous epithelium consists of squamous (flattened) epithelial cells arranged in layers upon a basal membrane. Only one layer is in contact with the basement membrane; the other layers adhere to one another to maintain structural integrity.

Stratified Squamous non-Keratinized
Stratified Squamous non-Keratinized

The difference between Keratinized and Non-keratinized Squamous Epithelium are given below: Kertinized Suamous Epithelium: 1. The cells of few outer layers of stratified squamous epithetium replace their cytoplasm with a hard water proof protein. 2. The layers of flat dead cells-stratum corneum or horney layers are present. 3.

Transitional
Transitional

Transitional epithelium is a type of stratified epithelium – tissue consisting of multiple layers of epithelial cells which can contract and expand as needed. It is so named because of this function in the transition of degree of distension. It has a basement membrane.

Transitional Epithelia
Transitional Epithelia

The function of transitional epithelium cells is to protect the urinary system against the toxic effects of urine. Additionally, transitional epithelium cells stretch to accommodate the volume of the bladder and other organs when they fill with liquid.

source: reference.com
image: noelways.com

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