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Types of fir Trees

Abies Alba
Abies Alba

Abies alba, the European silver fir or silver fir, is a fir native to the mountains of Europe, from the Pyrenees north to Normandy, east to the Alps and the Carpathians, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Serbia and south to Italy, Bulgaria and northern Greece.

Abies Beshanzuensis
Abies Beshanzuensis

Abies beshanzuensis (Baishanzu fir, Baishan fir) is a species of fir (genus Abies) in the family Pinaceae. It is endemic to Baishanzu Shan in southern Zhejiang province in eastern China, where it grows at 1,850 metres (6,070 ft) altitude and is threatened by collection and climate change.

image: arkive.org
Abies Borisii-Regis
Abies Borisii-Regis

Description of Abies borisii-regis (Macedonian fir). ... Abies alba Mill. ssp. borisii-regis ... this view is supported by the presence of trees in the wild in ...

source: conifers.org
Abies Bracteata
Abies Bracteata

Abies bracteata, the bristlecone fir or Santa Lucia fir, is a rare fir, confined to slopes and the bottoms of rocky canyons in the Santa Lucia Mountains on the central coast of California, United States. It is a tree 20–35 m tall, with a slender, spire-like form.

Abies Cephalonica
Abies Cephalonica

Abies cephalonica, first described in 1838 by John Claudius Loudon (1783–1843), is c ommonly known as Greek fir or as Κεφαλληνιακή ελάτη in the Greek language. It is closely related to Nordmann fir (Abies nordmanniana) to the east in northern Turkey. Description.

Abies Chengii
Abies Chengii

Some of the most popular choices for Christmas trees belong to the fir genus (Abies). The most common fir trees used are the balsam fir, Fraser fir, noble fir and Nordmann fir. The most common fir trees used are the balsam fir, Fraser fir, noble fir and Nordmann fir.

source: thespruce.com
Abies Cilicica
Abies Cilicica

Abies cilicica, commonly known as Cilician fir or Taurus fir, is a species of conifer in the Pinaceae family. It is found in Lebanon, Syria, and Turkey. Abies cilicica and Cedrus libani, together with Acer hyrcanum subsp.

Abies Delavayi
Abies Delavayi

Abies delavayi (Delavay Fir) rare conifer trees for sale at Kigi Nursery

Abies Durangensis
Abies Durangensis

Abies durangensis has an extensive distribution (extent of occurrence is >150,000 km²) and although scattered, can be abundant in some localities.

image: conifers.org
Abies Fanjingshanensis
Abies Fanjingshanensis

Abies, Fir trees are a genus comprised of 66 taxa (species, subspecies and varieties) of evergreen conifer trees. Fir trees can be distinguished from other members of the pine family by their needle like leaves, attached to the twig by a base that looks like a small suction cup, and by erect cylindrical cones 5 to 25cm (2 to 10in) long that disintegrate at maturity to release the winged seeds.

source: treenames.net
image: gerbeaud.com
Abies Fargesii
Abies Fargesii

Abies fargesii (Chinese: 巴山冷杉) is a species of fir, a coniferous tree in the Pinaceae family. Its common name is Farges' fir, after the French missionary, botanist and plant collector, Paul Guillaume Farges. Abies fargesii can grow very large and be up to 40 metres (130 ft) tall.

Abies Firma
Abies Firma

Abies firma Common Name(s): Japanese fir, Momi fir Category: Trees Comment: Able to withstand Southern heat and wet summers; poor drainage; resistant to phytopthora root rot; tends to break buds in early spring and is subject to late frost damage

image: cnseed.org
Abies Guatemalensis
Abies Guatemalensis

Abies guatemalensis or the Guatemalan fir is an evergreen tree native to Central America and is the southernmost member of the genus Abies being spread to the south almost up till 14° N. It's range is from southern (less from western and central) Mexico in the north to Honduras and El Salvador in the south.

Abies Hickelii
Abies Hickelii

Abies hickelii —original herbarium speciem. Description. Hickel’s fir is an evergreen coniferous species of tree which will grow to a mature height of 100 feet (30 m) tall with a 50 inch (130 cm) diameter trunk at breast height, usually seen with a single, straight, round trunk, often clear for a good part of the tree’s height.

Abies Homolepis
Abies Homolepis

Abies homolepis, the Nikko fir (in Japanese ウラジロモミ, urajiro-momi) is a fir native to the mountains of central and southern Honshū and Shikoku, Japan. It grows at altitudes of 700–2,200 m, often in temperate rain forest with high rainfall and cool, humid summers, and heavy winter snowfall.

Abies Kawakamii
Abies Kawakamii

Abies kawakamii. Abies kawakamii is a species of conifer in the Pinaceae family. It is found only in Taiwan. First described in 1908 by Bunzō Hayata as a variety of Abies mariesii, a high-mountain fir native to Japan; the next year it was elevated to species rank by Tokutarô Itô.

Abies Nebrodensis
Abies Nebrodensis

Abies nebrodensis, the Sicilian fir, is a fir native to the Nebrodi and Madonie mountains in northern Sicily. It is a medium-size evergreen coniferous tree growing to 15–25 m tall and with a trunk diameter of up to 1 m. It occurs at altitudes of 1400–1,600 m.

Abies Nephrolepis
Abies Nephrolepis

Abies nephrolepis, first described by Ernst Rudolf von Trautvetter (1809–1889), work completed in 1866 by Carl Maximowicz (1827–1891), is commonly known as Manchurian fir, Hinggan fir, eastern Siberian fir in the English language; as Пихта белокорая (pikhta amurskaya) in Russia; as 臭冷杉 (chou leng shan) in China; and as 분비나무 in Korea.

image: snipview.com
Abies Numidica
Abies Numidica

Abies numidica (Algerian fir) is a species of fir found only in Algeria, where it is endemic on Djebel Babor, the second-highest mountain (2,004 meters) in the Algerian Tell Atlas.

Abies Pinsapo
Abies Pinsapo

Abies pinsapo. Abies pinsapo (Spanish fir) is a species of fir native to southern Spain and northern Morocco. Related to other species of Mediterranean firs, it is considered the Andalusian National Tree.

Abies Recurvata
Abies Recurvata

Description of Abies recurvata (Min fir, 紫果冷杉). ... Trees up to 60 m tall and 250 cm dbh, ... drawings and descriptions of the genera Abies, Cedrus ...

source: conifers.org
Abies Religiosa
Abies Religiosa

The sacred fir or Abies religiosa (known as oyamel in Spanish) is a fir native to the mountains of central and southern Mexico (Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt, Sierra Madre del Sur) and western Guatemala.

image: conifers.org
Abies Sachalinensis
Abies Sachalinensis

Abies sachalinensis, the Sakhalin fir, is a species of conifer in the family Pinaceae(pine family). It is found in Sakhalin island and southern Kurils , and also in northern Hokkaido .

Abies Sibirica
Abies Sibirica

Abies sibirica. Abies sibirica, the Siberian fir, is a coniferous evergreen tree native to the taiga east of the Volga River and north of 67°40' North latitude in Siberia through Turkestan, northeast Xinjiang, Mongolia and Heilongjiang.

Abies Squamata
Abies Squamata

Abies squamata, as described in 1906 by Maxwell Tylden Masters (1833–1907), in The Gardeners’ Chronicle: a weekly illustrated journal of horticulture and allied subjects, is commonly known as Flaky fir; as well as 鳞皮冷杉 (lin pi leng shan) in the Chinese language.

Abies Veitchii
Abies Veitchii

Abies veitchii, first described in 1861 by John Lindley (1799–1865), is commonly known as Veitch’s Silver fir, Shikoku fir, or as シラビソ or シラベ (shirabiso or shirabe) in the Japanese language.

Abies Vejarii
Abies Vejarii

Abies vejarii ssp. mexicana is restricted to the Sierra de Santa Caterina, which borders the states of Coahuilla and Nuevo León, where it grows at 2,000-3,000 m elevation on north slopes and in steep ravines.

source: conifers.org
image: snipview.com
Abies Yuanbaoshanensis
Abies Yuanbaoshanensis

Abies yuanbaoshanensis is a species of fir tree in the Pinaceae family. It is found only in the Yuanbao Mountains within Guangxi province of China. It is a Critically endangered species.

Balsam fir
Balsam fir

The balsam fir is a native evergreen well-adapted to the cold climates of the northern United States and Canada. Its symmetrical spire-like crown, shining dark green color and spicy fragrance have made it a favorite Christmas tree for hundreds of years.

source: arborday.org
Fraser fir
Fraser fir

The Fraser fir is an endangered species. Threats include climate change, Balsam woolly adelgid and destruction of trees for Christmas trees and timber. Cultivation and uses. Although not important as a source of timber, Fraser fir is widely used as a Christmas tree.

image: nwtree.com
Korean fir
Korean fir

Overview of the Korean Fir. If you like the appearance of fir trees but do not have much room in your yard, choose the Korean fir. This diminutive conifer does not grow quickly and usually, is at most 30' tall. An attractive feature is the display of purple cones that appear as the tree begins fruiting.

source: thespruce.com
Noble fir
Noble fir

The most common fir trees used are the balsam fir, Fraser fir, noble fir and Nordmann fir. Some characteristics that should help you distinguish the fir trees from other conifers: These evergreens can be identified by the place where the needle attaches to the branch, which looks like a suction cup.

source: thespruce.com
Nordmann fir
Nordmann fir

The most common fir trees used are the balsam fir, Fraser fir, noble fir and Nordmann fir. Some characteristics that should help you distinguish the fir trees from other conifers: These evergreens can be identified by the place where the needle attaches to the branch, which looks like a suction cup.

source: thespruce.com
Pacific Silver fir
Pacific Silver fir

Pacific silver fir usually occurs in uniform stands or ... Distribution and ecological characteristis of trees and shrubs of British Columbia. University of British

White fir
White fir

White fir is one of the 40 members of its genus worldwide—nine in North America. Its common name is descriptive of the foliage, whereas its scientific name is not too helpful. Abies is simply the ancient Latin word for fir trees, and concolor means "together, or of one color.".

source: arborday.org