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Types of Heredity

Biochemical Tests
Biochemical Tests

Biochemical genetic tests are associated with a wide range of preanalytic variables that might affect test performance and test results because of the diverse specimen types and conditions, patient preparation status, and highly complex test procedures (18).

source: cdc.gov
Carrier Testing
Carrier Testing

What is genetic carrier screening? Carrier screening is testing that's done to see whether you or your partner carry a genetic mutation that could cause a serious inherited disorder in your baby. Some of the more common disorders screened for include cystic fibrosis, sickle cell disease, thalassemia, and Tay-Sachs disease, but there are more than 100 others that can be tested for.

Chromosomal Disorders, Where Chromosomes
Chromosomal Disorders, Where Chromosomes

Are chromosomal disorders inherited? Are chromosomal disorders inherited? Although it is possible to inherit some types of chromosomal abnormalities, most chromosomal disorders (such as Down syndrome and Turner syndrome) are not passed from one generation to the next.

Chromosomal Genetic Tests
Chromosomal Genetic Tests

Genetic testing is a type of medical test that identifies changes in chromosomes, genes, or proteins. The results of a genetic test can confirm or rule out a suspected genetic condition or help determine a person’s chance of developing or passing on a genetic disorder.

Diagnostic Testing
Diagnostic Testing

Diagnostic genetic testing may help even if your doctor already has diagnosed the cause of your illness. Diagnostic testing can identify the particular genetic link to your condition. Overall, diagnostic test results can help you and your doctor make choices about your treatment and care.

image: angelman.org
Molecular Genetic Tests (or Gene Tests)
Molecular Genetic Tests (or Gene Tests)

Genetic testing is a type of medical test that identifies changes in chromosomes, genes, or proteins. The results of a genetic test can confirm or rule out a suspected genetic condition or help determine a person’s chance of developing or passing on a genetic disorder.

Newborn Screening
Newborn Screening

Newborn genetic screening is a health program that identifies treatable genetic disorders in newborn infants. Early intervention to treat these disorders can eliminate or reduce symptoms that might otherwise cause a lifetime of disability.

Pre-Implantation Testing
Pre-Implantation Testing

Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD) Benefits & Concerns Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) is a procedure used prior to implantation to help identify genetic defects within embryos. This serves to prevent certain genetic diseases or disorders from being passed on to the child.

Prenatal Testing
Prenatal Testing

Prenatal Genetic Tests Doctors also can use prenatal tests to look for signs that your baby is at risk for certain genetic disorders or birth defects. You don’t have to have these tests, but your doctor may suggest some to make sure your baby is healthy.

source: webmd.com
Single
Single

Heredity is the passing on of traits from parents to their offspring, either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction, the offspring cells or organisms acquire the genetic information of their parents.