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Types of Minor Scales

A Minor
A Minor

For example, in the key of A minor, the dominant (V) chord (the triad built on the 5th scale degree, E) is a minor triad in the natural minor scale. But when the 7th degree is raised from G ♮ to G ♯, the triad becomes a major triad.

B Major
B Major

There are a few large-scale works in B major: Joseph Haydn's Symphony No. 46 is in B major. The aria "La donna è mobile" from Verdi's opera Rigoletto is in B major, as is the "Flower Duet" from Lakmé. Johannes Brahms's Piano Trio No. 1, Op. 8 is in B major, though the piece ends in B minor.

B Minor
B Minor

The B harmonic minor and melodic minor scales are: Christian Friedrich Daniel Schubart (1739–1791) regarded B minor as a key expressing a quiet acceptance of fate and very gentle complaint, something commentators find to be in line with Bach's use of the key in his St John Passion.

C Major
C Major

Relative Minor and Major Relative minor scale is really used in improvisation, because it gives more ideas to solo. All improviser that learned to use major and minor scales have to learn, after that, to use the relative minor scale.

C# / Db Minor
C# / Db Minor

Harmonic C Minor Scale: C - D - Eb - F - G - Ab - B - C Melodic Minor Scale A melodic minor scale occurs when you raise the sixth and seventh notes of a scale by a half step, as you go up the scale, and then return to the natural minor, as you go down the scale.

source: thoughtco.com
D# / Eb Major
D# / Eb Major

E-flat major (or the key of E-flat) is a major scale based on E ♭, with the pitches E ♭, F, G, A ♭, B ♭, C, and D. Its key signature has three flats: B, E, and A. Its relative minor is C minor, while its parallel minor is E ♭ minor (or enharmonically D ♯ minor). D ♯ major, its enharmonic, has two double-sharps, which makes it impractical to use.

D# / Eb Minor
D# / Eb Minor

The major scale is also known as an Ionian scale and is one of the most frequently used musical scales. The difference between the two is that notes on a major scale sound bright and cheerful, while notes on the minor scale sound solemn and sad. There are three types of minor scales: natural, harmonic, and melodic.

source: thoughtco.com
E Major
E Major

As you continue studying scales you will learn there are many different major-sounding scales (e.g. Major, Major Pentatonic, Mixolydian, Lydian) and many different minor-sounding scales (e.g. Natural Minor, Harmonic Minor, Melodic Minor, Minor Pentatonic).

source: studybass.com
F Minor
F Minor

F minor is a minor scale based on F, consisting of the pitches F, G, A ♭, B ♭, C, D ♭, and E ♭. Its key signature consists of four flats. Its relative major is A ♭ major and its parallel major is F major.

G Major
G Major

G major (or the key of G) is a major scale based on G, with the pitches G, A, B, C, D, E, and F ♯. Its key signature has one sharp, F ♯. Its relative minor is E minor, and its parallel minor is G minor.

G Minor
G Minor

The G natural minor scale has 2 flats. This minor scale key is on the Circle of 5ths - G minor on circle of 5ths, which means that it is a commonly used minor scale key.

G# / Ab Major
G# / Ab Major

Ab is the octave of the A-flat natural minor scale The difference between the A-flat natural minor scale and the Ab major scale is that the 3rd, 6th and 7th note positions of the major scale are lowered by one half-tone / semitone.

The Harmonic Minor Scale
The Harmonic Minor Scale

The A harmonic minor scale has 1 sharp. This harmonic minor scale is based on the natural minor scale with the same key / tonic note - A natural minor scale. Since the natural minor key is itself on the Circle of 5ths - A minor on circle of 5ths, this means that this is a commonly used harmonic minor scale key.

The Melodic Minor Scale
The Melodic Minor Scale

The melodic minor scale differs from the natural minor scale due the sixth and seventh notes are raised a semi-step, and therefore no longer mirror the major scale. This scale is also some kind of peculiar since it is sometimes played differently ascending and descending.

The Natural Minor Scale
The Natural Minor Scale

Natural Minor Scales Request Information from NSU Theory Things William Wieland: To write a natural minor scale, write the minor key signature followed by 8 successive pitches, beginning and ending

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