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Types of Runes

Elder Futhark
Elder Futhark

The Elder Futhark consists of 24 runes divided into three groups of eight, known as an ætt (singular of ættir), which are said to be ruled over by both a god and goddess. The first ætt is ruled over by Frey and Freyja, the deities of fertility.

Medieval (Latinised) Futhark
Medieval (Latinised) Futhark

Medieval (Latinised) Futhark. After the arrival of Christianity in Scandinavia, the Runic alphabet was Latinised and was used occasionally, mainly for decoration, until 1850.

source: omniglot.com
Younger Futhark
Younger Futhark

The Younger Futhark (Long Branch Runes) Last time we covered the Elder Runes, which are the ones most people learn first. This is primarily because they have enough characters with similar sounds to function as letters in modern English.

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