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Types of Small Birds

American Black Duck 702
American Black Duck 702

The American Black Duck hides in plain sight in shallow wetlands of eastern North America. They often flock with the ubiquitous Mallard, where they look quite similar to female Mallards. But take a second look through a group of brown ducks to notice the dark chocolate-brown flanks, pale grayish face, and olive-yellow bill of an American Black Duck.

American Wigeon 1
American Wigeon 1

They migrate mostly during the day, forming small flocks during spring migration and larger flocks (often more than 100 birds) during fall migration. On the wintering grounds they congregate in large groups often mixing with Gadwalls, Mallards, other ducks, and American Coots.

image: audubon.org
Auks
Auks

An auk or alcid is a bird of the family Alcidae in the order Charadriiformes. The alcid family includes the murres, guillemots, auklets, puffins, and murrelets. Apart from the extinct great auk, all auks are notable for their ability to "fly" under water as well as in the air.

Blackbirds
Blackbirds

The common blackbird (Turdus merula) is a species of true thrush. It is also called Eurasian blackbird (especially in North America, to distinguish it from the unrelated New World blackbirds), or simply blackbird where this does not lead to confusion with a similar-looking local species.

Brant 106
Brant 106

The brant is a small goose with a short, stubby bill. It measures 55–66 cm (22–26 in) long, 106–121 cm (42–48 in) across the wings and weighs 0.88–2.2 kg (1.9–4.9 lb). The under-tail is pure white, and the tail black and very short (the shortest of any goose).

Canada Goose 7545
Canada Goose 7545

Canada Geese are big waterbirds with a long neck, large body, large webbed feet, and wide, flat bill.

Chickadees
Chickadees

A bird almost universally considered “cute” thanks to its oversized round head, tiny body, and curiosity about everything, including humans. The chickadee’s black cap and bib; white cheeks; gray back, wings, and tail; and whitish underside with buffy sides are distinctive.

Crows and Jays
Crows and Jays

Corvidae is a cosmopolitan family of oscine passerine birds that contains the crows, ravens, rooks, jackdaws, jays, magpies, treepies, choughs, and nutcrackers. In common English, they are known as the crow family, or, more technically, corvids. Over 120 species are described.

Doves
Doves

Plump-bodied and long-tailed, with short legs, small bill, and a head that looks particularly small in comparison to the body. The long, pointed tail is unique among North American doves.

Ducks
Ducks

Do you know the 12 different types of ducks? ... and they may be mistaken for small geese. These birds are named for their shrill whistling calls, ...

source: thespruce.com
Finches
Finches

House Finches are small-bodied finches with fairly large beaks and somewhat long, flat heads. The wings are short, making the tail seem long by comparison. Many finches have distinctly notched tails, but the House Finch has a relatively shallow notch in its tail.

Flycatchers
Flycatchers

Enter Bird's Name in Search Box: www.birds-of-north-america.net There are at least thirty-six species of flycatchers in North America and this does not include the wood-pewees or phoebes.

image: audubon.org
Gadwall 1 CW
Gadwall 1 CW

In a world where male ducks sport gleaming patches of green, red, or blue, the Gadwall’s understated elegance can make this common duck easy to overlook. Males are intricately patterned with gray, brown, and black; females resemble female Mallards, although with a thinner, darker bill.

image: birdnote.org
Mallard 2160
Mallard 2160

Both species are small, common birds, and it is thought the ducks could catch them because they were young struggling fledglings. Typically, Mallard ducks live on a simple diet of aquatic plant life and insects. The only vertebrates Mallards are known to also occasionally eat are fish and amphibians.

Mute Swan 56
Mute Swan 56

The mute swan is a species of swan and a member of the waterfowl family Anatidae. It is native to much of Eurasia, and the far north of Africa. It is an introduced species in North America, Australasia and southern Africa. The name 'mute' derives from it being less vocal than other swan species. Measuring 125 to 170 cm in length, this large swan is wholly white in plumage with an orange beak bordered with black. It is recognisable by its pronounced knob atop the beak, which is larger in males.

Wood Duck 2
Wood Duck 2

The nest tree is normally situated near to or over water, though Wood Ducks will use cavities up to 1.2 miles from water. Nest Description Nest cavities can have openings as small as 4 inches across, and these may be preferred because they are harder for predators to enter.