Types of Storms
What Does Hurricane Category 1, 2, 3 . . . Really Mean? Subscribe ... Category 2: Winds range from 96 ... Category 3 storms can also cause extensive inland flooding.
Category 2 Hurricane winds 96-110 mph (83-95 kt) Some damage to building roofs, doors and windows. Considerable damage to mobile homes. Flooding damages piers and small craft in unprotected moorings may break their moorings. Some trees blown down.
Most Category 4 hurricanes occur during September, with 51 storms occurring in that month. This coincides with the average peak of the Atlantic hurricane season, which occurs on September 10. Most Category 4 hurricanes develop in the warm waters of the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea.
A Category 5 Atlantic hurricane is one that is considered by the United States National Hurricane Center (NHC), to have had sustained wind speeds greater than 136 knots (157 mph; 252 km/h; 70 m/s) on the Saffir–Simpson scale.
Derecho storm creates path of destruction at lighting speed The warning occurred after an unusually enormous line of storms carrying hail, lightning and fierce winds with the potential to effect more than one in five Americans moved from Iowa to Maryland.
Storm surge. A storm surge is a coastal flood or tsunami-like phenomenon of rising water commonly associated with low pressure weather systems (such as tropical cyclones and strong extratropical cyclones), the severity of which is affected by the shallowness and orientation of the water body relative to storm path, and the timing of tides.
One of the most costly hail events in recent weather history occurred in June 2012 when severe storms crossed over the Rockies and Southwestern U.S. causing over $1.0 billion dollars in damage in the state of Colorado.
Hurricane Season begins on June 1 and ends on November 30, but these powerful storms can occur before and after the official season. A hurricane can be an awesome and destructive force of nature. Be prepared.
3. Ice Storms and Their Impacts Can Last For Days. Depending on the severity of the ice storm and the weather pattern, impacts can persist for days. If more than a half-inch of ice occurs and damage is widespread, it can take quite a while to remove trees and repair power lines. This can result in a loss of electricity and heat for several days.
Thunderstorms & Lightning Lightning is a leading cause of injury and death from weather-related hazards. Although most lightning victims survive, people struck by lightning often report a variety of long-term, debilitating symptoms.
Winter Storm Central encompasses all winter weather angles, varying from information on ski conditions to major storm information throughout the season.
A thunderstorm, also known as an electrical storm, lightning storm, or thundershower, is a storm characterized by the presence of lightning and its acoustic effect on the Earth's atmosphere, known as thunder. Thunderstorms occur in a type of cloud known as a cumulonimbus.
Tropical cyclones with maximum sustained surface winds of less than 39 miles per hour (mph) are called tropical depressions. Those with maximum sustained winds of 39 mph or higher are called tropical storms. When a storm's maximum sustained winds reach 74 mph, it is called a hurricane.