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Types of Substance Abuse

Alcohol
Alcohol

Substance abuse is when you take drugs that are not legal. It’s also when you use alcohol, prescription medicine, and other legal substances too much or in the wrong way. Substance abuse differs from addiction. Many people with substance abuse problems are able to quit or can change their unhealthy behavior.

source: webmd.com
Amphetamines
Amphetamines

Read about the prevailing amphetamine addiction side effects, warning signs, symptoms & withdrawal from amphetamine abuse. Mount Regis Center

source: mtregis.com
Amphetamines: They Stimulate the Nervous System
Amphetamines: They Stimulate the Nervous System

Start studying Chapter 13 Central Nervous system Stimulants and ... Central Nervous System do amphetamines ... with anesthetic drugs and drug abuse, ...

source: quizlet.com
Anabolic Steroids
Anabolic Steroids

Anabolic steroids work differently from other drugs of abuse; they do not have the same short-term effects on the brain. The most important difference is that steroids do not trigger rapid increases in the brain chemical dopamine, which causes the "high" that drives people to abuse other substances.

source: drugabuse.gov
image: amazon.com
Anti-Depressants
Anti-Depressants

Antidepressant Addiction and Abuse Antidepressants change the brain’s chemical makeup to treat mood disorders like depression. Those who abuse antidepressants might be struggling with an addiction to another substance.

Anti-Psychotics
Anti-Psychotics

With case reports of the misuse of atypical antipsychotics, quetiapine in particular, reported among substance abusers, Dr. Haller and colleagues sought to take a closer look at the role of antipsychotics in combination with alcohol and other drugs of abuse.

source: medscape.com
Cocaine
Cocaine

Today, cocaine is a Schedule II drug, which means that it has high potential for abuse but can be administered by a doctor for legitimate medical uses, such as local anesthesia for some eye, ear, and throat surgeries.

source: drugabuse.gov
Crack
Crack

Key Facts About Crack Abuse; Signs and Symptoms; Risks of Crack Abuse; Effects of Crack Abuse; Crack Abuse Treatment; Key Facts About Crack Abuse. What Is Crack? Crack cocaine is the freebase form of cocaine. Crack's popularity, in part, was due to its appeal for drug users seeking an inexpensive, ultra-potent, fast acting high.

source: drugabuse.com
Depressants
Depressants

Alcohol, also known as ethyl alcohol, is the second most widely used psychoactive drugs in the world (caffeine is number one). While alcohol is a legal drug, it also has a high potential for abuse. A 2014 survey conducted by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration found that nearly 61 million people in the U.S. over the age of 12 reported being binge alcohol users. Another 16 million people over the age of 12 reported being heavy alcohol users.

Hallucinogens
Hallucinogens

However, LSD does produce tolerance, so some users who take the drug repeatedly must take higher doses to achieve the same effect. This is an extremely dangerous practice, given the unpredictability of the drug. In addition, LSD produces tolerance to other hallucinogens, including psilocybin.

source: drugabuse.gov
image: amazon.com
Heroin
Heroin

What is heroin? Heroin is an opioid drug made from morphine, a natural substance taken from the seed pod of the various opium poppy plants grown in Southeast and Southwest Asia, Mexico, and Colombia. Heroin can be a white or brown powder, or a black sticky substance known as black tar heroin.

source: drugabuse.gov
Inhalants
Inhalants

Generally, inhalant abusers will abuse any available substance. However, effects produced by individual inhalants vary, and some users will go out of their way to obtain their favorite inhalant. For example, in certain parts of the country, "Texas shoeshine," a shoe-shining spray containing the chemical toluene, is a local favorite.

source: drugabuse.gov
image: cmm.com.au
Marijuana
Marijuana

Marijuana—also called weed, herb, pot, grass, bud, ganja, Mary Jane, and a vast number of other slang terms—is a greenish-gray mixture of the dried flowers of Cannabis sativa.

source: drugabuse.gov
Narcotics
Narcotics

Substance abuse, also known as drug abuse, is a patterned use of a drug in which the user consumes the substance in amounts or with methods which are harmful to themselves or others, and is a form of substance-related disorder. Widely differing definitions of drug abuse are used in public health, medical and criminal justice contexts.

Opiates
Opiates

Effects of Opiate Abuse; Opiate Abuse Treatment; Opiate Statistics; Teen Opiate Abuse; Resources, Articles, and More Information; What Are Opiates? Opiates cover a huge variety of drugs, ranging from legal drugs such as fentanyl, codeine, and morphine to illegal drugs such as heroin and opium. Examples of opiates include: Heroin. Morphine.

source: drugabuse.com
image: opiate.com
Stimulants
Stimulants

Stimulants make people more alert, increase their attention, and raise their blood pressure, heart rate, and breathing. Stimulants come in a variety of forms, including amphetamines, cocaine, and methamphetamines. Prescription medications for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are also often stimulants.

source: samhsa.gov
Stimulants (Amphetamines, Caffeine, Nicotine and Cocaine)
Stimulants (Amphetamines, Caffeine, Nicotine and Cocaine)

Start studying Beh Sci: Substance Abuse: Stimulants: caffeine, nicotine, amphetamines, and cocaine. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.

source: quizlet.com
The Downers, Namely Alcohol and Barbiturates
The Downers, Namely Alcohol and Barbiturates

Barbiturate Abuse Symptoms. In general, barbiturates can be thought of as so-called brain relaxers. Alcohol is also a brain relaxer. The effects of barbiturates and alcohol are very similar, and when combined can be lethal. Pain medicines, sleeping pills, and antihistamines also cause symptoms similar to those of barbiturates.

source: webmd.com
image: tumblr.com