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Types of Welding Careers

Arc Welding or SMAW
Arc Welding or SMAW

Welders with Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) skills will also find cushy salaries in Fort Worth (+27 percent), Houston (+22 percent), Dallas (+12 percent), and Norfolk (+11 percent). Location is a huge contributor to overall pay, with Welders with Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW) skills in Atlanta earning a whopping 32 percent below the national average.

source: payscale.com
FCAW (Flux-Cored Arc Welding):
FCAW (Flux-Cored Arc Welding):

Flux cored arc welding is the most productive of the manual welding processes! When comparing MIG welding to flux core arc welding, there is a huge gap in production, in the amount of weld per hour. A MIG welder can typically produce 5 to 8 pounds of weld per hour, versus a FCAW welder packing 25 plus pounds of weld per hour.

source: gowelding.org
Gas or Oxy Acetylene Welding And Cutting
Gas or Oxy Acetylene Welding And Cutting

Generally, only oxy-acetylene (in specific cases oxy-hydrogen) is recommended for oxy-fuel welding. Braze Welding Braze welding differs from gas welding in that the melting temperature of the filler metal being used is below that at which the base metal will melt, but at or above the melting temperature of the filler material.

GMAW or Gas Metal Arc Welding
GMAW or Gas Metal Arc Welding

Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW), by definition, is an arc welding process which produces the coalescence of metals by heating them with an arc between a con-tinuously fed filler metal electrode and the work. The process uses shielding from an externally supplied gas to protect the molten weld pool. The application of GMAW generally requires DC+ (reverse) polarity to the electrode.

image: welding.org
GTAW or Tungsten Inert Gas
GTAW or Tungsten Inert Gas

Tungsten inert gas (TIG) is a type of arc welding that makes use of a tungsten electrode that is non-consumable in order to generate a weld. The weld spot is protected from contamination by helium, argon and other inert shielding gases.

How to Weld
How to Weld

Welding career paths may include working for contracting and construction companies, building permanent and temporary infrastructures, repairing military equipment or working various pipeline jobs. Sixty-one percent of the 50,860 welder jobs in the United States are in the manufacturing industry.

MIG
MIG

MIG welding requires electricity to produce heat, an electrode to fill the joint and shielding gas to protect the weld from the air. Differentiating MIG welding from TIG welding is its power source and settings.

TIG
TIG

Construction-related jobs account for eleven percent of welding jobs, and the rest are in wholesale and other industries. Welding jobs in Texas are currently the most plentiful due to the surge in the oil and shale industries.

image: youtube.com
Welders Protective Gear
Welders Protective Gear

MIG Welding vs TIG Welding vs Flux Core Welding vs Stick Welding When comparing a TIG welder vs a MIG welder, the TIG is very precise and clean, resulting in a good bead with little to no grinding. A TIG welder setup is best for short-runs, high technical precision, beautiful strong welds with little grinding, and with more versatile materials; however, the overall process tends to be much slower.

source: weldingu.com
Welding Machines
Welding Machines

Welding career paths may include working for contracting and construction companies, building permanent and temporary infrastructures, repairing military equipment or working various pipeline jobs. Sixty-one percent of the 50,860 welder jobs in the United States are in the manufacturing industry.