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Types of Window Frames

Awning Windows
Awning Windows

Awning windows are hinged at the top and open outward, allowing for ventilation even during a light rain. Often used in combination with other window styles or placed higher on walls for privacy, awning windows are easy to open and close.

Bay or Bow Windows
Bay or Bow Windows

Pella Impervia bay or bow windows are made from Duracast® fiberglass composite with wood frames. 3-unit 30º and 45º bay windows. 4- and 5-unit bow windows. Custom angles and sizes available.

source: pella.com
Casement Windows
Casement Windows

Casement window, with latticed lights A casement is a window that is attached to its frame by one or more hinges at the side. They are used singly or in pairs within a common frame, in which case they are hinged on the outside.

Double-Hung Windows
Double-Hung Windows

However, these windows have many limitations, and in the long run a double-hung window is a better option for nearly all homeowners. Because only the lower sash opens in a single-hung window, the window offers limited ventilation.

Fiberglass Double-Hung: Integrity From Marvin Ultrex, $450
Fiberglass Double-Hung: Integrity From Marvin Ultrex, $450

In our lab tests, Double-hung window models like the Ultrex are rated on multiple criteria, such as those listed below. Wind resistance 0 degrees: Wind resistance measures each window's ability to keep out 25 and 50 mph winds at outdoor temperatures of 0ºF.

Frame
Frame

All About Window Frames. When you’re buying new or replacement windows, window frames are one of the most important factors to consider. They’re the structural backbone of a window, and a quality frame will keep a window functioning for decades rather than years.

source: modernize.com
Head
Head

Head The main horizontal part forming the top of the window frame. Jambs The main vertical parts forming the sides of a window frame. Sill The main horizontal part forming the bottom of the frame of a window. Jambliner A strip which goes on the sides of a window frame that provides a snug fit for the window sash.

source: pella.com
Jambliner
Jambliner

The main horizontal part forming the top of the window frame. Jambs The main vertical parts forming the sides of a window frame. Sill The main horizontal part forming the bottom of the frame of a window. Jambliner A strip which goes on the sides of a window frame that provides a snug fit for the window sash.

source: pella.com
Jambs
Jambs

The main horizontal part forming the top of the window frame. Jambs The main vertical parts forming the sides of a window frame. Sill The main horizontal part forming the bottom of the frame of a window. Jambliner A strip which goes on the sides of a window frame that provides a snug fit for the window sash.

source: pella.com
Picture Window
Picture Window

Fixed windows are also non-operational windows, designed to let in light and add expansive views. The difference between Fixed and Picture windows lies in the frame size. Fixed windows have larger frames and are built to match the sitelines of accompanying operating windows, for a beefier, more contemporary look.

image: pixabay.com
Sill
Sill

A window sill (also written as windowsill or window-sill) is the surface at the bottom of a window. They are not up top. A dictionary of architecture categorically defined the characteristics of a windowsill as: The lowest form of window casement. Windowsills hold pieces in place and slope downward to drain water.

Slider Windows
Slider Windows

In a single slider, one sash slides to open. In a double slider, both sashes open. Double sliders are great for providing air circulation, particularly if there is only one window in the room. Horizontal slider windows are available in these Milgard product series.

source: milgard.com
Stationary Windows
Stationary Windows

A stationary window has a thicker frame in order for it to blend in better with other, operable, windows that are adjacent to it. There are many features to consider when buying windows and many weird and wonderful words to describe them. Mulling, for example, refers to the joining of two or more windows together.

image: nixdoor.com
Transom Window
Transom Window

Transom windows start at under $100 for non-operable vinyl, wood, or aluminum frames, and go up in price for operable or intricately designed models. Some manufacturers offer cladding over a wood frame, which increases the cost of exterior transom windows but adds vital weatherproofing; these are often higher quality and can run in the hundreds of dollars.

source: bobvila.com
Vinyl Double-Hung: Simonton Pro-Finish Contractor, $260
Vinyl Double-Hung: Simonton Pro-Finish Contractor, $260

ProFinish Contractor Geometric-top Single Hung Window The beauty of a geometric window with the classic elegance and ventilation of a single hung ¾” insulating glass unit with Super Spacer® for enhanced thermal performance.

source: simonton.com
Wood Casement: Andersen 400 Series, $400
Wood Casement: Andersen 400 Series, $400

See how Consumer Reports rates Andersen® 400 Series casement windows. Consumer Reports does not endorse products or services.

Wood Double-Hung
Wood Double-Hung

Beneath the W-2500 Double-Hung wood window’s low-profile exterior are several engineering and design cues that make for excellent ease of operation ownership and maintenance. Both upper and lower sashes slide up and down for varying ventilation.

source: homedepot.com
image: alibaba.com